35 SSM In crystals of the salt cesium chloride, cesium ions Cs+ form the eight corners of a cube and a chlorine ion Cl is at the cube's center (Fig. 21-36). The edge length of the cube is 0.40 nm. The Cst ions are each deficient by one electron (and thus each has a charge of +e), and the Cl- ion has one excess electron (and thus has a charge of -e). (a) What is the magnitude of the net electro- static force exerted on the Cl ion by the eight Cs ions at the cor- ners of the cube? (b) If one of the Cs* ions is missing, the crystal is said to have a defect; what is the magnitude of the net electrostatic force exerted on the Cl- ion by the seven remaining Cs+ ions? Cs+ 0.40 nm

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35 SSM In crystals of the salt cesium chloride, cesium ions
Cs+ form the eight corners of a cube and a chlorine ion Cl is at the
cube's center (Fig. 21-36). The edge length of the cube is 0.40 nm.
The Cst ions are each deficient by one electron (and thus each has
a charge of +e), and the Cl- ion has one excess electron (and thus
has a charge of -e). (a) What is the magnitude of the net electro-
static force exerted on the Cl ion by the eight Cs ions at the cor-
ners of the cube? (b) If one of the Cs* ions is missing, the crystal is
said to have a defect; what is the magnitude of the net electrostatic
force exerted on the Cl- ion by the seven remaining Cs+ ions?
Cs+
0.40 nm
Transcribed Image Text:35 SSM In crystals of the salt cesium chloride, cesium ions Cs+ form the eight corners of a cube and a chlorine ion Cl is at the cube's center (Fig. 21-36). The edge length of the cube is 0.40 nm. The Cst ions are each deficient by one electron (and thus each has a charge of +e), and the Cl- ion has one excess electron (and thus has a charge of -e). (a) What is the magnitude of the net electro- static force exerted on the Cl ion by the eight Cs ions at the cor- ners of the cube? (b) If one of the Cs* ions is missing, the crystal is said to have a defect; what is the magnitude of the net electrostatic force exerted on the Cl- ion by the seven remaining Cs+ ions? Cs+ 0.40 nm
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