34A shunt motor has a rated armature current of 40A whe The rated speed of the motor is 1000 rpm. The armature resis the speed of the motor if total torque is reduced to 70% of tha

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NG
FUFULAR PUBLICATIUNS
Rated filll I
The circuit diagram is dra
At starting, the speed of the motor is zero, hence back emf developed is zero
(E,
P¢Z,
where, n is the speed of the motor).
The field current, I, = 120
R, 60 A=2A
In the absence of E,, the armature current is very high, which is potentially detriments
to the armature circuit. A starter is an additional resistance which limits the startim
current and ensures smooth operation of the motor, hence it is necessary.
1,-1, +1,
1=40 -2- 38 A
aack emf E, =V, -v.- Brush contact d
34A shunt motor has a rated armature current o
VThe rated speed of the motor is 1000 rpm. The armature resistance is 0.2 ohm, Find
the speed of the motor if total torque is reduced to 70% of that at rated load and
ohm resistance is inserted in series with the armature.
me flux
connected to 200y
e of zero
al cmf or
-(120-02x 38-3)V=(120-76-3)V =109 4V
from the
[WBUT 2013]
POZN
E.60A
Answer:
At rated load
PO E 109.4
Virpm
60A N 1800
onductors.
e armature
ne full load
WBUT 2012]
V= 200
E, =V, -1r, =(200 - 0.2x10) V- (200 - 2) V =198 V
Torque is proportional to current.
Let 1, be the rated current at full load,
Let 1, be the current when torque is 70% of that at rated load.
or.
At half load, line current =A= 20 A.
The ficld current remains constant for constant terminal voltage ie, 2A,
Hence, I = (20 - 2) A=18A
The new back emf
E -V, - I'r, - Brush contact drop
T 1,
1, = 1,-10x0.7 = 7A
=(120 - 0.2x18-3)V= (120-3.6-3)V=113AV
or,
E PO 1094
N' 604 1800
(The flux remains constant for constant field current)
1800 113.4x1800
Hence back e.m.f = {200-(3+ 0.2)× 7} V =177.6V
(Since back emfis proportional to speed at constant flux]
N,
N' = E
109 4 pm = 1865.8 rpm=1865 rpan
N = N, x 1000 x177.6
E
109.4
rpm = 897 rpm
125
At 125% of full load, load current = 40XA 50A
100
198
3.5. a) A 120 V D.C. Shunt Motor having an armature resistance of 0.2 n and field
resistance of 60 0, draws a line current of 40 A at full load, The brush voltage drop
is 3 V and the rated full load speed is 1800 rpm. Calculate the speed at half load
and 125% of full load.
(WBUT 2012)
The armature current, I = 50-2= 48 A
The back emf= (120– 48x0.2-3)V=(120-9.6 –3)V
E =107.4 V
E Po_109.4
N' 604 1800
The relation between
, where V, is the
e current and , the
[WBUT 2014]
Answer:
The relevant data for the D.C. shunt motor are listed below:
Terminal voltage
V =120 V
I- 40A
Armature resistance
fihe flux remains constant for constant field current and terminal voltage)
R, = 0.20
R, = 602
107.4x1800
1094 rpm = 1767 rpm
R-20
Field resistance
V = 120V
Ry = 602
Line current
= 40 A
Brush voltage drop 3 V
BEE-143
Transcribed Image Text:Scanned by Car trickstarvivek.com NG FUFULAR PUBLICATIUNS Rated filll I The circuit diagram is dra At starting, the speed of the motor is zero, hence back emf developed is zero (E, P¢Z, where, n is the speed of the motor). The field current, I, = 120 R, 60 A=2A In the absence of E,, the armature current is very high, which is potentially detriments to the armature circuit. A starter is an additional resistance which limits the startim current and ensures smooth operation of the motor, hence it is necessary. 1,-1, +1, 1=40 -2- 38 A aack emf E, =V, -v.- Brush contact d 34A shunt motor has a rated armature current o VThe rated speed of the motor is 1000 rpm. The armature resistance is 0.2 ohm, Find the speed of the motor if total torque is reduced to 70% of that at rated load and ohm resistance is inserted in series with the armature. me flux connected to 200y e of zero al cmf or -(120-02x 38-3)V=(120-76-3)V =109 4V from the [WBUT 2013] POZN E.60A Answer: At rated load PO E 109.4 Virpm 60A N 1800 onductors. e armature ne full load WBUT 2012] V= 200 E, =V, -1r, =(200 - 0.2x10) V- (200 - 2) V =198 V Torque is proportional to current. Let 1, be the rated current at full load, Let 1, be the current when torque is 70% of that at rated load. or. At half load, line current =A= 20 A. The ficld current remains constant for constant terminal voltage ie, 2A, Hence, I = (20 - 2) A=18A The new back emf E -V, - I'r, - Brush contact drop T 1, 1, = 1,-10x0.7 = 7A =(120 - 0.2x18-3)V= (120-3.6-3)V=113AV or, E PO 1094 N' 604 1800 (The flux remains constant for constant field current) 1800 113.4x1800 Hence back e.m.f = {200-(3+ 0.2)× 7} V =177.6V (Since back emfis proportional to speed at constant flux] N, N' = E 109 4 pm = 1865.8 rpm=1865 rpan N = N, x 1000 x177.6 E 109.4 rpm = 897 rpm 125 At 125% of full load, load current = 40XA 50A 100 198 3.5. a) A 120 V D.C. Shunt Motor having an armature resistance of 0.2 n and field resistance of 60 0, draws a line current of 40 A at full load, The brush voltage drop is 3 V and the rated full load speed is 1800 rpm. Calculate the speed at half load and 125% of full load. (WBUT 2012) The armature current, I = 50-2= 48 A The back emf= (120– 48x0.2-3)V=(120-9.6 –3)V E =107.4 V E Po_109.4 N' 604 1800 The relation between , where V, is the e current and , the [WBUT 2014] Answer: The relevant data for the D.C. shunt motor are listed below: Terminal voltage V =120 V I- 40A Armature resistance fihe flux remains constant for constant field current and terminal voltage) R, = 0.20 R, = 602 107.4x1800 1094 rpm = 1767 rpm R-20 Field resistance V = 120V Ry = 602 Line current = 40 A Brush voltage drop 3 V BEE-143
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