The more difference in temperature and dew point temperature, the air is drier. Find the driest station in this map (i.e.; the difference in temperature and dew point temperature is highest among all other stations in the map) and circle it with black circle. The image depicts a meteorological surface analysis map for 22Z on October 29, 2012. The map shows a variety of weather data points across the contiguous United States, displayed in a traditional station model format.### Key Features:- **Station Circles:** Each station circle can be blackened to a degree representing cloud cover. The amount of black indicates the percentage of sky covered by clouds. - **Temperatures:** Temperature readings are indicated in Fahrenheit next to each station circle, typically displayed at the top left of each station model.- **Pressure Readings:** Surface pressure, in millibars, is shown in a three-digit format to the upper right of the station circles. Typically, meteorologists use shorthand for pressure readings (e.g., 987 represents 998.7 mb).- **Wind Barbs:** Wind direction and speed are shown with wind barbs extending from the station circle. The barbs point in the direction from which the wind is blowing, and the number and type of flags or pennants denote wind speed.- **Present Weather:** Symbols may indicate present weather conditions such as rain, snow, or fog at the station's location.- **Isobar Lines:** Although faint, red contour lines may represent isobars, which connect regions of equal atmospheric pressure and help identify high and low-pressure systems.This map provides valuable insight into the weather conditions that were occurring across the United States at the specified time, useful for understanding large-scale weather patterns, pressure systems, and wind flow. ### Understanding Weather Station ModelsWeather station models are crucial for interpreting and visualizing meteorological data. This guide explains the components and symbols used in these models to convey weather conditions.#### Components of the Weather Station Model:1. **Temperature**: Displayed near the top left of the diagram.2. **Dew Point**: Located beneath temperature.3. **Wind Speed and Direction**: - Wind direction is shown with an arrow pointing from the circle. - Wind speed is indicated by barbs or flags on the wind arrow.4. **Pressure**: Present above the circle on the right side.5. **Pressure Tendency**: Indicates recent changes in pressure, displayed next to the pressure.6. **Current Weather**: Symbols representing current weather conditions.7. **Cloud Cover**: Shown as a filled circle at the center, indicating the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.#### Weather Symbols:- **Rain**: - Light: Single dot. - Moderate: Two dots. - Heavy: Three dots. - Light Shower: Open triangle. - Moderate Shower: Closed triangle. - Thunderstorm: Zigzag arrow. - Heavy Thunderstorm: Double zigzag arrow.- **Drizzle**: - Light: Single apostrophe. - Moderate: Two apostrophes. - Heavy: Three apostrophes.- **Snow**: - Light: Single asterisk. - Moderate: Two asterisks. - Heavy: Three asterisks.- **Freezing Rain**: - Light: Overlay of rain and ice symbol. - Moderate: Larger overlay symbol.- **Other Weather**: - Haze: Infinity symbol. - Fog: Horizontal lines. - Ice Crystals: Double-headed arrow. - Ice Pellets (Sheet): Triangle with a dot.#### Wind Speed Conversion:- Wind speed is shown in miles per hour (mph) and kilometers per hour (km/h) with corresponding symbols: - Calm: No lines. - Increasing line length and additional lines/flags represent specific mph/km/h ranges (e.g., 1-2 mph/1-3 km/h to over 119 mph/191 km/h).#### Cloud Cover Descriptions:- 0%: Clear skies.- 10%: Few clouds.- 25%: Few clouds, slightly

Answered: 34 245 TOU 30 30 236 305 28 28 30.321…

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)

9th Edition

ISBN:9780134746241

Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa

Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa

Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1LR

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Related questions

Question

The more difference in temperature and dew point temperature, the air is drier. Find the driest station in this map (i.e.; the difference in temperature and dew point temperature is highest among all other stations in the map) and circle it with black circle.

The image depicts a meteorological surface analysis map for 22Z on October 29, 2012. The map shows a variety of weather data points across the contiguous United States, displayed in a traditional station model format.

### Key Features:
- **Station Circles:** Each station circle can be blackened to a degree representing cloud cover. The amount of black indicates the percentage of sky covered by clouds.

- **Temperatures:** Temperature readings are indicated in Fahrenheit next to each station circle, typically displayed at the top left of each station model.

- **Pressure Readings:** Surface pressure, in millibars, is shown in a three-digit format to the upper right of the station circles. Typically, meteorologists use shorthand for pressure readings (e.g., 987 represents 998.7 mb).

- **Wind Barbs:** Wind direction and speed are shown with wind barbs extending from the station circle. The barbs point in the direction from which the wind is blowing, and the number and type of flags or pennants denote wind speed.

- **Present Weather:** Symbols may indicate present weather conditions such as rain, snow, or fog at the station's location.

- **Isobar Lines:** Although faint, red contour lines may represent isobars, which connect regions of equal atmospheric pressure and help identify high and low-pressure systems.

This map provides valuable insight into the weather conditions that were occurring across the United States at the specified time, useful for understanding large-scale weather patterns, pressure systems, and wind flow.

### Understanding Weather Station Models

Weather station models are crucial for interpreting and visualizing meteorological data. This guide explains the components and symbols used in these models to convey weather conditions.

#### Components of the Weather Station Model:

1. **Temperature**: Displayed near the top left of the diagram.
2. **Dew Point**: Located beneath temperature.
3. **Wind Speed and Direction**:
- Wind direction is shown with an arrow pointing from the circle.
- Wind speed is indicated by barbs or flags on the wind arrow.
4. **Pressure**: Present above the circle on the right side.
5. **Pressure Tendency**: Indicates recent changes in pressure, displayed next to the pressure.
6. **Current Weather**: Symbols representing current weather conditions.
7. **Cloud Cover**: Shown as a filled circle at the center, indicating the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

#### Weather Symbols:

- **Rain**:
- Light: Single dot.
- Moderate: Two dots.
- Heavy: Three dots.
- Light Shower: Open triangle.
- Moderate Shower: Closed triangle.
- Thunderstorm: Zigzag arrow.
- Heavy Thunderstorm: Double zigzag arrow.

- **Drizzle**:
- Light: Single apostrophe.
- Moderate: Two apostrophes.
- Heavy: Three apostrophes.

- **Snow**:
- Light: Single asterisk.
- Moderate: Two asterisks.
- Heavy: Three asterisks.

- **Freezing Rain**:
- Light: Overlay of rain and ice symbol.
- Moderate: Larger overlay symbol.

- **Other Weather**:
- Haze: Infinity symbol.
- Fog: Horizontal lines.
- Ice Crystals: Double-headed arrow.
- Ice Pellets (Sheet): Triangle with a dot.

#### Wind Speed Conversion:
- Wind speed is shown in miles per hour (mph) and kilometers per hour (km/h) with corresponding symbols:
- Calm: No lines.
- Increasing line length and additional lines/flags represent specific mph/km/h ranges (e.g., 1-2 mph/1-3 km/h to over 119 mph/191 km/h).

#### Cloud Cover Descriptions:
- 0%: Clear skies.
- 10%: Few clouds.
- 25%: Few clouds, slightly

Expert Solution

Step 1

Weather station stations are centers for recording all the weather-related information of a particular location. The measured properties include temperature, pressure, humidity, wind, and wind direction.

The instruments used to access weather conditions include a thermometer, barometer, anemometer, hygrometer, and wind vane. In some stations, highly sophisticated instruments are used to measure UV index, soil moisture, and soil temperature.