30) Select the best set of reaction conditions to accomplish the following transformation. a) Cl2, CH₂Cl2 b) HC1 c) Cl2, H₂O 31) Which of the following chiral molecules have the R configuration? CH3 H+OH a) I > II > III I I OH CH₂CH3 II b) II > III > I CI OH a) I & III b) I & II c) I only 32) Rank the following carbocations from most stable to least stable: II Br c) I > III > II III III d) Br2, CH₂Cl2 d) I, II, & III d) II > I > III
30) Select the best set of reaction conditions to accomplish the following transformation. a) Cl2, CH₂Cl2 b) HC1 c) Cl2, H₂O 31) Which of the following chiral molecules have the R configuration? CH3 H+OH a) I > II > III I I OH CH₂CH3 II b) II > III > I CI OH a) I & III b) I & II c) I only 32) Rank the following carbocations from most stable to least stable: II Br c) I > III > II III III d) Br2, CH₂Cl2 d) I, II, & III d) II > I > III
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
Please solve either 30, 31, 32 or 34
Transcribed Image Text:**Page 7 of 7**
**30) Select the best set of reaction conditions to accomplish the following transformation.**
Diagram: Shows a linear alkane reacting to form a secondary alcohol with a chlorine attached to the carbon bearing the hydroxyl group.
Options:
a) Cl₂, CH₂Cl₂
b) HCl
c) Cl₂, H₂O
d) Br₂, CH₂Cl₂
**31) Which of the following chiral molecules have the R configuration?**
Diagram:
- Molecule I: A phenyl group with an OH attached in a vertical line.
- Molecule II: CH₃ bonded to a central carbon, with H and OH horizontal, and CH₂CH₃ below.
- Molecule III: A structure ending with a Br.
Options:
a) I & III
b) I & II
c) I only
d) I, II, & III
**32) Rank the following carbocations from most stable to least stable:**
Diagram: Three carbocations labeled I, II, and III.
Options:
a) I > II > III
b) II > III > I
c) I > III > II
d) II > I > III
**33) The structure of (+)-Carissone, a natural product found to have antibacterial properties, is shown below. Which functional group is not present in (+)-Carissone?**
Diagram: A bicyclic compound labeled (+)-Carissone with an OH group.
Options:
a) alcohol
b) alkene
c) aldehyde
d) ketone
**34) Rank the following alkenes in order from most stable to least stable.**
Diagram: Three alkenes labeled I, II, and III.
Options:
a) III > II > I
b) I > II > III
c) II > I > III
d) II > III > I
Expert Solution
Step 1: Introduction of a reaction
The first reaction is an example of addition reaction.
In second example R configuration is determined by Chan Ingold prelog rule.
The general carbocation stability order is 30 > 20 > 10.
Note - As per guidelines we have to solve a only first three subpart Kindly repost the remaining part in next question.
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