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Chemistry
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#30 help

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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### Reaction Transformation Exercise **Objective:** Draw the major product of the given chemical reaction. Omit any inorganic byproducts and the amine side product. #### Reaction Details: - **Starting Material:** A molecule containing an amide functional group is shown, represented with a carbonyl group (C=O) attached to a nitrogen atom (N). - **Reaction Conditions:** 1. **Reagent:** NaOH (sodium hydroxide) 2. **Condition:** Heat is applied. 3. **Subsequent Step:** Neutralizing work-up is performed. **Instructions:** Using the provided reaction conditions, predict and draw the major organic product of the reaction focusing primarily on the transformations occurring to the amide group. ### Graphical Representation: - An arrow is depicted indicating a transformation from the starting amide structure to the product after the reaction steps. **Important Notes:** - The focus is on the organic product excluding the formation of inorganic salts or minor amine byproducts. - The reaction likely involves hydrolysis of the amide, resulting in conversion to a carboxylate salt, which is then neutralized to form a carboxylic acid. This transcription is intended for educational purposes to help students understand chemical reaction mechanisms and predict reaction outcomes.
Transcribed Image Text:### Reaction Transformation Exercise **Objective:** Draw the major product of the given chemical reaction. Omit any inorganic byproducts and the amine side product. #### Reaction Details: - **Starting Material:** A molecule containing an amide functional group is shown, represented with a carbonyl group (C=O) attached to a nitrogen atom (N). - **Reaction Conditions:** 1. **Reagent:** NaOH (sodium hydroxide) 2. **Condition:** Heat is applied. 3. **Subsequent Step:** Neutralizing work-up is performed. **Instructions:** Using the provided reaction conditions, predict and draw the major organic product of the reaction focusing primarily on the transformations occurring to the amide group. ### Graphical Representation: - An arrow is depicted indicating a transformation from the starting amide structure to the product after the reaction steps. **Important Notes:** - The focus is on the organic product excluding the formation of inorganic salts or minor amine byproducts. - The reaction likely involves hydrolysis of the amide, resulting in conversion to a carboxylate salt, which is then neutralized to form a carboxylic acid. This transcription is intended for educational purposes to help students understand chemical reaction mechanisms and predict reaction outcomes.
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