3.3. Consider a hypothetical microprocessor generating a 16-bit address (for example, assume that the program counter and the address registers are 16 bits wide) and having a 16-bit data bus. a. What is the maximum memory address space that the processor can access directly if it is connected to a "16-bit memory"? b. What is the maximum memory address space that the processor can access directly if it is connected to an "8-bit memory"? c. What architectural features will allow this microprocessor to access a separate "I/O space"? d. If an input and an output instruction can specify an 8-bit I/O port number, how many 8-bit I/O ports can the microprocessor support? How many 16-bit I/ O ports? Explain.

Database System Concepts
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ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
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3.3. Consider a hypothetical microprocessor
generating a 16-bit address (for example, assume
that the program counter and the address registers
are 16 bits wide) and having a 16-bit data bus.
a. What is the maximum memory address space that
the processor can access directly if it is connected to
a "16-bit memory"?
b. What is the maximum memory address space that
the processor can access directly if it is connected to
an "8-bit memory"?
c. What architectural features will allow this
microprocessor to access a separate "I/O space"?
d. If an input and an output instruction can specify
an 8-bit I/O port number, how many 8-bit I/O ports
can the microprocessor support? How many 16-bit I/
O ports? Explain.
Transcribed Image Text:3.3. Consider a hypothetical microprocessor generating a 16-bit address (for example, assume that the program counter and the address registers are 16 bits wide) and having a 16-bit data bus. a. What is the maximum memory address space that the processor can access directly if it is connected to a "16-bit memory"? b. What is the maximum memory address space that the processor can access directly if it is connected to an "8-bit memory"? c. What architectural features will allow this microprocessor to access a separate "I/O space"? d. If an input and an output instruction can specify an 8-bit I/O port number, how many 8-bit I/O ports can the microprocessor support? How many 16-bit I/ O ports? Explain.
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