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- Answer the question by referring to the table below. The table shows the demand curve facing a monopolistwho produces at constant marginal cost of 6. In short-run equilibrium, the monopolist will produceQuantity Price10 1020 930 840 750 660 5a) 20 unitsb) 30 unitsc) 40 unitsd) 50 unitsMacmillan Learning (Figure: The Profit-Maximizing Output and Price in the Diamond Market) Use Figure: The Profit-Maximizing Output and Price in the Diamond Market. Assume that there are no fixed costs and that AC=MC=$200. The profit-maximizing output for a monopolist is: Price, cost, marginal revenue of diamond $1,000 O ⁰. 08. 0000 16. 20. Incorrect 800 600 400 200 0 -200 -400 MR 8 10 MC 0 16 20 Quantity of diamondsPlace the black point (plus symbol) on the following graph to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity of a monopolist. ? PRICE (Dollars per hot dog) 5.0 6 4.0 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0 50 100 Monopoly MR MC D 150 200 250 300 350 400 QUANTITY (Hot dogs) Competitive Monopoly Price Market Structure (Dollars) 450 500 Consider the welfare effects when the industry operates under a competitive market versus a monopoly. Monopoly Outcome On the monopoly graph, use the black points (plus symbol) to shade the area that represents the loss of welfare, or deadweight loss, caused by a monopoly. That is, show the area that was formerly part of total surplus and now does not accrue to anybody. Deadweight Loss Deadweight loss occurs when a monopoly controls a market because the resulting equilibrium is different from the competitive outcome, which is efficient. Quantity (Hot dogs) In the following table, enter the price and quantity that would arise in a competitive market; then enter the…
- The table below shows cost data for producing different amounts of cleaning products. Suppose this market is a monopoly. Use the information in the table to find the output where the monopoly would maximize profit. Price ($) Quantity Total Revenue ($) Total Cost ($) 150 0 0 100 120 5 600 180 100 10 1000 400 90 15 1350 675 80 20 1600 1120 70 25 1750 1750 Profit maximizing quantity: What is the profit the monopoly achieved? $ces Problem 08-06 The diagram below shows the demand, marginal revenue, and marginal cost of a monopolist. 120 MC MR 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Quantity a. Determine the profit-maximizing output and price. Profit-maximizing output units Profit-maximizing price: $ b. What price and output would prevail if this firm's product was sold by price-taking firms in a perfectly competitive market? Price: $ Output: units c. Calculate the deadweight loss of this monopoly. Mc Graw Hill 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 19 BU C1. Using a graph, show a situation in which a monopolist is incurring short-run losses. Explain how this is possible. 2. Julee has estimated the demand and marginal revenue for her product. They are P = 100 - 2Q (quantity) and MR = 100 - 4Q, respectively. She also experiences constant marginal cost of $16. a. Does Julee have any market power? How can you tell? b. What is Julee’s profit-maximizing quantity? c. What price should Julee charge at that profit-maximizing quantity? 3. Explain a situation in which, when holding costs constant, a monopolist that was earning economic profits in the past can later incur an economic loss.
- Chapter 9 - Monopoly OPEN Suppose the following are true for a monopolist market: P = 450 - 16Q MR = 450-32Q MC = 55+ 37Q ATC=55+ 18.5Q What is the profit maximizing Price and Quantity? Q* = P = S How much profit did the monopolist earn? Profit = S O E a hp * aa) True or False and Explain: A profit maximizing monopolist has no limit to how high they set the price. b) True of False and explain: When there are economies of scale in production it is possible for a competitive market to sustain the competitive equilibrium. c) When there are economies of scale in production, why is it beneficial to have only one producer?a. At what output rate and price does the monopolist operate? b. In equilibrium, approximately what is the firm’s total cost and total revenue? c. What is the firm’s economic profit or loss in equilibrium?
- (4) Use Figure Four on page 10 to answer (4). In the long run: a)what is the monopolist’s output? _______________________ b) what is the monopolist’s price? _________________________ c) is the monopolist technologically efficient? If so, why? If not, what is the monopolist’s technologically efficient output level?8. Rent seeking The following graph shows the demand, marginal revenue, and marginal cost curves for a single- price monopolist that produces a drug that helps relieve arthritis pain. Place the grey point (star symbol) in the appropriate location on the graph to indicate the monopoly outcome such that the dashed lines reveal the profit-maximizing price and quantity of a single-price monopolist. Then, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to show the profits earned by the monopolist. PRICE (Dollars per dose) 20 18 16 14 12 2 0 MC = ATC MR Demand 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 QUANTITY (Millions of doses per year) Monopoly Outcome Monopoly Profits ? Suppose that should the patent on this particular drug expire, the market would become perfectly competitive, with new firms immediately entering the market with essentially identical products. Further suppose that in this case the original firm will hire lobbyists and make donations to several key politicians to extend its patent for one…