3. What happens to the good-market equilibrium output if the following event oc- curs in the economy? Briefly explain how it affects the relevant component(s) of planned spending. (a) The interest rate for treasury bills rises while people's expectation of infla- tion rate is constant. (b) The government decided to cut taxes. (c) The information-asymmetry problem worsened. (d) Investors become more optimistic about the future so that their autonomous investment increases.

3. What happens to the good-market equilibrium output if the following event oc- curs in the economy? Briefly explain how it affects the relevant component(s) of planned spending. (a) The interest rate for treasury bills rises while people's expectation of infla- tion rate is constant. (b) The government decided to cut taxes. (c) The information-asymmetry problem worsened. (d) Investors become more optimistic about the future so that their autonomous investment increases.

ECON MACRO

5th Edition

ISBN:9781337000529

Author:William A. McEachern

Publisher:William A. McEachern

Chapter11: Fiscal Policy

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.7P

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graph below shows the economy oOT Japan. Planned Aggregate Expenditures 2400- 2100 1800- 1500 1200 AE 900- 600 AE Y 300- Potential Output 00 200 tobd 200d 2400 40 Reset Real income (in dollars) a) What type of gap exists in this economy, and how big is that gap? (Select one) $ 0 b) By how much must government expenditures change to eliminate this gap? (Select one) $ 0 c) Demonstrate this graphically in the graph above. Real aggregate expenditures (in dollars)
Interest rate 4% 3% + $50 500 530 0₂ D₁ Savings, investment, government borrowing (millions of dollars) Consider the graph of Nation A which is in recession and in order to increase the economy the government chooses to raise the spending and decides to borrow $ 50 million to construct famous economists statues. Decide which of the given statements is true? a) There will be an increase in investment spending beyond $530 million. b) There will be a decline in investment spending to $480 billion. c) There will be an increase in consumption of $30 million. d) There will be a net change in aggregate spending of 30 million.
5. The multiplier effect of a change in government purchases
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