3. We wish to compare the compressive strength: concrete for 3 different drying methods (or, treatments). Concrete is mixed in batches that ar large enough to produce 3 cylinders. Although ca

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**Comparing Compressive Strengths of Concrete Using Different Drying Methods**

In this study, we aim to compare the compressive strengths of concrete for three different drying methods (treatments). Concrete is mixed in batches, each of which yields enough material to produce three cylinders. Despite efforts to maintain uniformity, we expect some variability among the four batches from each of the three methods. The compressive strengths recorded are as follows (assuming no interaction terms, so that only one observation is selected for each cell):

| Treatment | Batch 1 | Batch 2 | Batch 3 | Batch 4 |
|-----------|---------|---------|---------|---------|
| A₁        | 50      | 48      | 56      | 55      |
| A₂        | 62      | 58      | 55      | 66      |
| A₃        | 47      | 51      | 48      | 42      |

**Statistical Analysis**

Using a significance level of α = 0.10, we test the null hypothesis:

\[
H_0 : \alpha_1 = \alpha_2 = \alpha_3 = 0
\]

Students are required to state their conclusion and provide justification by setting up an ANOVA table to determine whether there are significant differences in compressive strength among the treatments.
Transcribed Image Text:**Comparing Compressive Strengths of Concrete Using Different Drying Methods** In this study, we aim to compare the compressive strengths of concrete for three different drying methods (treatments). Concrete is mixed in batches, each of which yields enough material to produce three cylinders. Despite efforts to maintain uniformity, we expect some variability among the four batches from each of the three methods. The compressive strengths recorded are as follows (assuming no interaction terms, so that only one observation is selected for each cell): | Treatment | Batch 1 | Batch 2 | Batch 3 | Batch 4 | |-----------|---------|---------|---------|---------| | A₁ | 50 | 48 | 56 | 55 | | A₂ | 62 | 58 | 55 | 66 | | A₃ | 47 | 51 | 48 | 42 | **Statistical Analysis** Using a significance level of α = 0.10, we test the null hypothesis: \[ H_0 : \alpha_1 = \alpha_2 = \alpha_3 = 0 \] Students are required to state their conclusion and provide justification by setting up an ANOVA table to determine whether there are significant differences in compressive strength among the treatments.
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