3. The following acid and base solutions are placed in a calorimeter at constant pressure: 50.0 mL of 0.20 M HCl and 50.0 mL of 0.30 M NAOH. The water in the mixture has a specific heat of 4.184 J/g•C. The water is initially at 21.0 C and at the end of the reaction is at 24.7 C. a. Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. Include states c matter. b. Calculate the heat q for this reaction using the calorimetry equation. Assume the density of each solution is 1.0 g/mL (d3m/V). C. Calculate the number of moles of HCl used in the reaction. d. Calculate the moles of NAOH uar

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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3. The following acid and base solutions are placed in a calorimeter at
constant pressure:
50.0 mL of 0.20 M HCl and 50.0 mL of 0.30 M NaOH.
The water in the mixture has a specific heat of 4.184 J/g•C. The water is
initially at 21.0 C and at the end of the reaction is at 24.7 C.
a. Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. Include states of
matter.
b. Calculate the heat q for this reaction using the calorimetry equation.
Assume the density of each solution is 1.0 g/mL (d3Dm/V).
C. Calculate the number of moles of HCl used in the reaction.
d. Calculate the moles of NaOH used in the reaction.
e. Use the relation q +4H = 0 to find the enthalpy change for the reaction.
Transcribed Image Text:contain viruses. Unless you need to edit, it's safer to stay in Protected View. Enable Editing 3. The following acid and base solutions are placed in a calorimeter at constant pressure: 50.0 mL of 0.20 M HCl and 50.0 mL of 0.30 M NaOH. The water in the mixture has a specific heat of 4.184 J/g•C. The water is initially at 21.0 C and at the end of the reaction is at 24.7 C. a. Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. Include states of matter. b. Calculate the heat q for this reaction using the calorimetry equation. Assume the density of each solution is 1.0 g/mL (d3Dm/V). C. Calculate the number of moles of HCl used in the reaction. d. Calculate the moles of NaOH used in the reaction. e. Use the relation q +4H = 0 to find the enthalpy change for the reaction.
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