3. The average gas price in the US was $3.799 per gallon. A random sample of 30 gas stations in Minnesota had an average price of $3.729 with a standard deviation of $0.52. Is there enough evidence to say average gas price in Minnesota is lower than the national average? Use a = 0.01. 1. Identify the parameter(s) 5. Rejection Region or p-value 2. Null Hypothesis 3. Alternative Hypothesis 6. Conclusion 4. Test Statistic
3. The average gas price in the US was $3.799 per gallon. A random sample of 30 gas stations in Minnesota had an average price of $3.729 with a standard deviation of $0.52. Is there enough evidence to say average gas price in Minnesota is lower than the national average? Use a = 0.01. 1. Identify the parameter(s) 5. Rejection Region or p-value 2. Null Hypothesis 3. Alternative Hypothesis 6. Conclusion 4. Test Statistic
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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- A bell curve is shown indicating the rejection region at the left tail for a one-tailed test.
6. **Conclusion**
- Draw a conclusion based on the p-value or critical value compared to \( \alpha = 0.01 \). Determine whether to reject the null hypothesis.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F27df1f94-faef-4ac2-91fa-8218e7ddf856%2F6e4089c4-4aff-4593-87cd-70470bb05936%2F4zoijao_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Hypothesis Testing for Gas Prices in Minnesota
#### Problem Statement:
The average gas price in the US was $3.799 per gallon. A random sample of 30 gas stations in Minnesota had an average price of $3.729 with a standard deviation of $0.52. Is there enough evidence to say the average gas price in Minnesota is lower than the national average? Use \( \alpha = 0.01 \).
#### Steps:
1. **Identify the parameter(s)**
- Mean gas price in Minnesota.
2. **Null Hypothesis (\( H_0 \))**
- The average gas price in Minnesota is equal to the national average: \( \mu = 3.799 \).
3. **Alternative Hypothesis (\( H_a \))**
- The average gas price in Minnesota is lower than the national average: \( \mu < 3.799 \).
4. **Test Statistic**
- Calculate the test statistic using the sample data provided.
5. **Rejection Region or p-value**

- A bell curve is shown indicating the rejection region at the left tail for a one-tailed test.
6. **Conclusion**
- Draw a conclusion based on the p-value or critical value compared to \( \alpha = 0.01 \). Determine whether to reject the null hypothesis.
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