3. Suppose at a small college, 30% of the students are freshmen, and 60% of the students live on campus. Also, assume that living on campus is independent of the class of the student.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question

Solve 3 d and e

3. Suppose at a small college, 30% of the students are freshmen, and 60% of the
students live on campus. Also, assume that living on campus is independent of the class
of the student.
a. What is the probability that a random student is a freshman who lives
on campus?
b. What is the probability that a random student is not a freshman and
does not live on campus?
c. What is the probability that a random student is a freshman or lives on campus?
d. If three random students are selected, what is the probability that
all three students live on campus?
e. If three students are selected at random, what is the probability that
exactly one of the three is a freshman?
Transcribed Image Text:3. Suppose at a small college, 30% of the students are freshmen, and 60% of the students live on campus. Also, assume that living on campus is independent of the class of the student. a. What is the probability that a random student is a freshman who lives on campus? b. What is the probability that a random student is not a freshman and does not live on campus? c. What is the probability that a random student is a freshman or lives on campus? d. If three random students are selected, what is the probability that all three students live on campus? e. If three students are selected at random, what is the probability that exactly one of the three is a freshman?
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given,

The probability that the students are freshmen is pf=0.30

The probability that the students live on campus is pc=0.60

Let X be the random variable that denotes the no. of students that are freshmen.

Therefore X~Binomial(n,pf)

Let Y be the random variable that denotes the no. of students that live in campus.

Therefore Y~Binomial(n,pc)

d). If three random students are selected, then n=3

Therefore, the required probability that all three students live on campus is obtained as-

PY=3=C33×0.603×1-0.603-3=1×0.603×1=0.216

trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Linear Equations
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman