3. Solve the system by using the matrix exponential -2 3 x' = [ X 5 -1 2 x (2) = (2] 4

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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### Problem 3

**Objective**: Solve the following system using matrix exponential.

Given the differential equation system:

\[ x' = \begin{bmatrix}
-2 & 3 \\
-1 & 2
\end{bmatrix} x \]

with the initial condition:

\[ x(2) = \begin{bmatrix}
2 \\
4
\end{bmatrix} \]

**Steps to Solve**:
1. Compute the matrix exponential \(e^{At}\) where \(A\) is the coefficient matrix.
2. Use the initial condition \(x(2)\) to find the specific solution.
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem 3 **Objective**: Solve the following system using matrix exponential. Given the differential equation system: \[ x' = \begin{bmatrix} -2 & 3 \\ -1 & 2 \end{bmatrix} x \] with the initial condition: \[ x(2) = \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ 4 \end{bmatrix} \] **Steps to Solve**: 1. Compute the matrix exponential \(e^{At}\) where \(A\) is the coefficient matrix. 2. Use the initial condition \(x(2)\) to find the specific solution.
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