**3. Propose a structure for an alkyl halide that generates only (Z)-3-methyl-2-phenylpent-2-ene upon E2 elimination with NaOH. Include:**- The curved arrows to show the mechanism of the transformation- The IUPAC name of the proposed starting material (including stereocenters)[Diagram box on the left labeled "alkyl halide"]**Reagents and Conditions:**- NaOH (Arrow pointing to the right)[Diagram box on the right labeled "(Z)-3-methyl-2-phenylpent-2-ene"]**IUPAC name of alkyl halide:**[Space for the IUPAC name]**Mechanism:**[Space for mechanism illustration]

The alkyl halides can be converted to an alkene with the help of a base. This reaction is called dehydrohalogenation. When a carbon atom is attached to four different groups, it is called chiral carbon. This reaction involves a concerted mechanism. The base approaches the hydrogen atom on the next carbon from bromine, the C-Br and C-H bonds break down and a double bond between two carbon atoms is formed. This is shown below-

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3. Propose a structure for an alkyl halide that generates only (Z)-3-methyl-2-phenylpent-2-ene upon E2 elimination with NaOH. Include: The curved arrows to show the mechanism of the transformation The IUPAC name of the proposed starting material (including stereocenters)

3. Propose a structure for an alkyl halide that generates only (Z)-3-methyl-2-phenylpent-2-ene upon E2 elimination with NaOH. Include: The curved arrows to show the mechanism of the transformation The IUPAC name of the proposed starting material (including stereocenters)

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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