3. On January 1, a company issues bonds dated January 1 with a par value of $350,000. The bonds mature in 5 years. The contract rate is 7%, and interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The market rate is 6% and the bonds are sold for $364,930. The journal entry to record the first interest payment using the effective interest method of amortization is: (Rounded to the nearest dollar.) A. Debit Interest Payable $12,250; credit Cash $12,250 B. Debit Bond Interest Expense $10,948; debit Discount on Bonds Payable $1,302; credit Cash $12,250 C. Debit Bond Interest Expense 13,743; credit Premium on Bonds Payable $1,493; credit Cash $12,250 D. Debit Bond Interest Expense $10,948; debit Premium on Bonds Payable $1,302; credit Cash $12,250 E. Debit Bond Interest Expense $10,757; debit Premium on Bonds Payable $1,493; credit Cash $12,250
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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