Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website**
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**3. Name the type of the epithelium lining the urinary bladder.**
**Images**
1. **Relaxed Urinary Bladder**
The image shows a cross-sectional view of the epithelium tissue in a relaxed state. The cells appear more clustered and the layers are thicker as the bladder is not stretched.
2. **Distended Urinary Bladder**
This image presents the epithelium when the bladder is distended. The cells are more elongated and flattened, indicating that the tissue has stretched to accommodate the bladder's expanded volume.
**Explanation**
The epithelium depicted in these images is known as transitional epithelium, also called urothelium. This specialized tissue lines the urinary bladder and is characterized by its ability to stretch and change shape depending on the bladder's volume.
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This content is designed to help students understand how the transitional epithelium adapts structurally to both increased and decreased bladder volumes, illustrating the bladder's function in accommodating varying amounts of urine.
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