3. Mr Jamil, a trader, completed a year's trading on 31 October 2020. The following balances were extracted from the business records: Particulars Debit Credit RM RM Purchases and Sales Sales returns and purchases returns Land Machines Office equipment Vehicles Provision for depreciation at 1 November 2019: 52,650 160,720 340 100,000 140,000 30,000 75,000 1,213 Machines Office equipment Vehicles 28,000 16,800 28,000 Office expenses Cash in hand Selling expenses Drawings Wages Stock at 1 Nov 2019 Provision for doubtful debts as at 1 Nov 2019 Debtors and creditors Repairs Bad debts 11,500 175 8,820 6,000 48,000 2,500 650 14,500 2,370 8,600 240 Jamil – Capital account as at 1 Nov 2019 Cash at bank 251,512 3,400 495,495 495,495 TOTAL Mr Jamil also provides the following information at 31 October 2020: i. Stock was valued at RM2,750 ii. The provision for doubtful debts should be maintained at 5% of debtors. ii. Wages accrued amounted to RM1,500 iv. Office expenses prepaid amounted to RM342
3. Mr Jamil, a trader, completed a year's trading on 31 October 2020. The following balances were extracted from the business records: Particulars Debit Credit RM RM Purchases and Sales Sales returns and purchases returns Land Machines Office equipment Vehicles Provision for depreciation at 1 November 2019: 52,650 160,720 340 100,000 140,000 30,000 75,000 1,213 Machines Office equipment Vehicles 28,000 16,800 28,000 Office expenses Cash in hand Selling expenses Drawings Wages Stock at 1 Nov 2019 Provision for doubtful debts as at 1 Nov 2019 Debtors and creditors Repairs Bad debts 11,500 175 8,820 6,000 48,000 2,500 650 14,500 2,370 8,600 240 Jamil – Capital account as at 1 Nov 2019 Cash at bank 251,512 3,400 495,495 495,495 TOTAL Mr Jamil also provides the following information at 31 October 2020: i. Stock was valued at RM2,750 ii. The provision for doubtful debts should be maintained at 5% of debtors. ii. Wages accrued amounted to RM1,500 iv. Office expenses prepaid amounted to RM342
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
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