3. List the three types of fibrous joints that are seen in your skeleton model: 4. List the two types of cartilaginous joints that are seen in your skeleton model, clearly state where they are found: 5. List and describe the structures forming a synovial joint: 6. Identify the six types (examples) of synovial joints below: 7. Define and provide examples of the movements seen at a ball and socket synovial joint: Skeletal System: Articulations/Joints Laboratory 9

3. List the three types of fibrous joints that are seen in your skeleton model: 4. List the two types of cartilaginous joints that are seen in your skeleton model, clearly state where they are found: 5. List and describe the structures forming a synovial joint: 6. Identify the six types (examples) of synovial joints below: 7. Define and provide examples of the movements seen at a ball and socket synovial joint: Skeletal System: Articulations/Joints Laboratory 9

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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We are focusing mainly on synovial joints, because this is the main type of joint that allows you to move your body. Using the diagram below, match the synovial joint structure with its description: -Periosteum E F A G D H- F V [ Choose ] A Friction-reducing hyaline cartilage that covers bone surfaces B Cavity filled with lubricating, nourishing, and shock-absorbing fluid Bands of dense regular connective tissue that connect muscle to bone and help stabilize joints Fluid-filled pocket that reduces friction between joint structures Bands of dense regular connective tissue that connect bones Cushions of fibrous cartilage that help guide joint movement E Protective outer wrapping made of dense irregular connective tissue One of the four body membranes; produces synovial fluid F G [ Choose ] [ Choose ]
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Discuss the design and application of artificial joints?
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6
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1. All synovial joints are considered diarthrotic or freely moveable. How does the anatomical structure (synovial joint) allow for the freely moveable abilities?
Fill in the table by identifying the type of joint, movement in a joint and example according to the given range of motion. Choose the answers from Table A . Letters only for the answers. A. HInge joint B. Enarthrosis C. Condyloid D. Pivot E. Saddle F. Planar G. Flexion, Extension, Adduction, Abduction with minimal rotation H. Rotation I. Flexion, Extension J. Gliding K. Flexion, Extension, Adduction, Abduction with no rotation L. Flexion, extension M. trapezium to base of M1 N. Occipital condyles to superior articular facet of atlas O. head of humerus to glenoid fossa P. head of proximal phalanx to base of middle phalanx Q. radial head to radial notch R. acromion process to acromial end NONAXIAL UNIAXIAL BIAXIAL POLYAXIAL Type of joint 1. 2. 3 4. 5. 6. Movement a a. a. a. a. a. Example b. b. b. b. b. b.
Match the following terms below with the correct numbers A cartilaginous articulation that A. Biaxial is slightly moveable Shoulder or hip joint are B. Symphysis examples Found between the bones of the C. Gomphosis skull Elbow joint is an example D. Triaxial Found between teeth and jaw E. Suture Synovial joint able to move in F. Monoaxial two planes Found in the epiphyseal plate in G. Synchondrosis children Bony fusion is its structural H. Synostosis category Found between the tibia and I. Syndesmosis fibula