3. Let = (1,0, -3). Consider the set of matrices W = {A € M(3, 3) : Au = 0}. %3D (a) Show that W is a subspace of M(3, 3). (b) Find a basis for W.

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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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i would like help with question 3

13 14 15 16
(a) Give, in order, the clementary matrices of type 3 (i.c. 'shcars' based on row
R; + tR;) uscd to reduce A to upper-triangular form.
(b) Using (a), find an LU-dccomposition of A.
3. Let = (1,0,-3). Consider the set of matriccs W = {A E M(3,3) : Au = 0}.
(a) Show that W is a subspace of M(3,3).
(b) Find a basis for W.
4. Consider V = R² with the usual vector addition and thc following strange scalar
multiplications (a), (b), (c) shown below. For cach onc, show that V docs NOT form
a vector space over R by identifying a problematic axiom from the list V1-V10. Give
explicit values for scalars and vectors to show your axiom fails.
(a) c*(x1,r2) = (cr1,0)
(b) c (T1,12) = (x1, Cr2)
S(0,0)
if c= 0,
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35%
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Transcribed Image Text:13 14 15 16 (a) Give, in order, the clementary matrices of type 3 (i.c. 'shcars' based on row R; + tR;) uscd to reduce A to upper-triangular form. (b) Using (a), find an LU-dccomposition of A. 3. Let = (1,0,-3). Consider the set of matriccs W = {A E M(3,3) : Au = 0}. (a) Show that W is a subspace of M(3,3). (b) Find a basis for W. 4. Consider V = R² with the usual vector addition and thc following strange scalar multiplications (a), (b), (c) shown below. For cach onc, show that V docs NOT form a vector space over R by identifying a problematic axiom from the list V1-V10. Give explicit values for scalars and vectors to show your axiom fails. (a) c*(x1,r2) = (cr1,0) (b) c (T1,12) = (x1, Cr2) S(0,0) if c= 0, Live 35% arch
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