3. Figure shows equilibrium phase diagram of Pb-Sn eutectic alloy system. Using the given phase diagram answer the following questions: i. Write the specific equation that takes place at the eutectic temperature. Calculate the chemical composition and relative amount of each phase present at eutectic temperature when alloy containing 20 wt% Sn is slowly cooled to room temperature. ii.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
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Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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3. Figure shows equilibrium phase diagram of Pb-Sn eutectic alloy system. Using the
given phase diagram answer the following questions:
i.
Write the specific equation that takes place at the eutectic temperature.
Calculate the chemical composition and relative amount of each phase
present at eutectic temperature when alloy containing 20 wt% Sn is slowly
cooled to room temperature.
ii.
Composition (at% Sn)
20
40
60
80
100
327°C
600
300E
Liquid
500
232°C
a + L
200
B + L
400
a
183°C
18.3
61.9
97.8
300
100E
a + B
200
H100
20
40
60
80
100
(Рb)
Composition (wt% Sn)
(Sn)
Temperature (°C)
Temperature (°F)
Transcribed Image Text:3. Figure shows equilibrium phase diagram of Pb-Sn eutectic alloy system. Using the given phase diagram answer the following questions: i. Write the specific equation that takes place at the eutectic temperature. Calculate the chemical composition and relative amount of each phase present at eutectic temperature when alloy containing 20 wt% Sn is slowly cooled to room temperature. ii. Composition (at% Sn) 20 40 60 80 100 327°C 600 300E Liquid 500 232°C a + L 200 B + L 400 a 183°C 18.3 61.9 97.8 300 100E a + B 200 H100 20 40 60 80 100 (Рb) Composition (wt% Sn) (Sn) Temperature (°C) Temperature (°F)
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