3. Figure shows a PCM signal in which the amplitude levels of volt and volt are used to represent binary symbols 1 and 0, respectively. The code word used consists of three bits. Find the sampled version of an analog signal from which this PCM signal is derived. MA
Quantization and Resolution
Quantization is a methodology of carrying out signal modulation by the process of mapping input values from an infinitely long set of continuous values to a smaller set of finite values. Quantization forms the basic algorithm for lossy compression algorithms and represents a given analog signal into digital signals. In other words, these algorithms form the base of an analog-to-digital converter. Devices that process the algorithm of quantization are known as a quantizer. These devices aid in rounding off (approximation) the errors of an input function called the quantized value.
Probability of Error
This topic is widely taught in many undergraduate and postgraduate degree courses of:
Please assist with question 3, details on how to do. Thank you. Check image for Q3
3. Figure shows a PCM signal in which the amplitude levels of volt and volt are used to represent binary symbols 1 and 0, respectively. The code word used consists of three bits. Find the sampled version of an analog signal from which this PCM signal is derived.
 alt="1. Consider a compact disc that uses pulse-code modulation to record audio signals whose
bandwidth W = 15 kHz Specifications of the modulator include the following:
Quantization: uniform with 512 levels
Encoding: binary
Determine (a) the Nyquist rate, and (b) the minimum permissible bit rate.
2. This problem addresses the digitization of a television signal using pulse-code
modulation. The signal bandwidth is 4.5 MHz. Specifications of the modulator include
the following:
Sampling: 15% in excess of the Nyquist rate
Quantization: uniform with 1024 levels
Encoding: binary
Determine (a) the Nyquist rate, and (b) the minimum permissible bit rate.
3. Figure shows a PCM signal in which the amplitude levels of volt and volt are used
to represent binary symbols 1 and 0, respectively. The code word used consists of three
bits. Find the sampled version of an analog signal from which this PCM signal is derived.
+1
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