3. Determine the currents I, I2, and I3. Then construct a phasor diagram to show that I + l2+ Iz = 84(-30°). 8L38 A jran

Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
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Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Chapter6: Power Flows
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6.61P
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### Electrical Engineering Problem: Circuit Analysis

#### Problem Statement:
3. Determine the currents \( I_1 \), \( I_2 \), and \( I_3 \). Then construct a phasor diagram to show that \( I_1 + I_2 + I_3 = 8 \angle (-30^\circ) \).

#### Given Circuit Description:
- The circuit consists of a parallel configuration.
- There is a current source supplying \( 8 \angle 30^\circ \) amperes.
- Three branches are connected to the source:
  - The first branch contains a resistor with a resistance of \( 5 \Omega \).
  - The second branch contains a resistor with a resistance of \( 2 \Omega \) in series with an inductor modeled by an impedance \( j10 \Omega \).
  - The third branch contains a resistor with a resistance of \( 6 \Omega \) in parallel with a capacitor modeled by an impedance \( -j2 \Omega \).

#### Graphical Representation:
The diagram shows the following components and their connections:
- To the far left is the current source labeled \( 8 \angle 30^\circ \) A with an arrow indicating the direction of current flow.
- In parallel:
  - The first branch is marked by a resistor \( R = 5 \Omega \) with current through it labeled \( I_1 \).
  - The second branch has a series connection of a resistor \( 2 \Omega \) and an inductor \( j10 \Omega \) with current through it labeled \( I_2 \).
  - The third branch has a resistor \( 6 \Omega \) in parallel with a capacitor \( -j2 \Omega \) with current through it labeled \( I_3 \).

#### Analysis Required:
1. Perform calculations to find the values of \( I_1 \), \( I_2 \), and \( I_3 \) using complex impedance analysis.
2. Verify that the sum of the phasor currents \( I_1 \), \( I_2 \), and \( I_3 \) is equal to the source current \( 8 \angle -30^\circ \) A.
3. Construct a phasor diagram to visually demonstrate the relationship.

#### Steps to Solve:
1. Calculate the impedance of each parallel branch.
2. Use Ohm's Law (\( V = IZ \)) to find the voltage
Transcribed Image Text:### Electrical Engineering Problem: Circuit Analysis #### Problem Statement: 3. Determine the currents \( I_1 \), \( I_2 \), and \( I_3 \). Then construct a phasor diagram to show that \( I_1 + I_2 + I_3 = 8 \angle (-30^\circ) \). #### Given Circuit Description: - The circuit consists of a parallel configuration. - There is a current source supplying \( 8 \angle 30^\circ \) amperes. - Three branches are connected to the source: - The first branch contains a resistor with a resistance of \( 5 \Omega \). - The second branch contains a resistor with a resistance of \( 2 \Omega \) in series with an inductor modeled by an impedance \( j10 \Omega \). - The third branch contains a resistor with a resistance of \( 6 \Omega \) in parallel with a capacitor modeled by an impedance \( -j2 \Omega \). #### Graphical Representation: The diagram shows the following components and their connections: - To the far left is the current source labeled \( 8 \angle 30^\circ \) A with an arrow indicating the direction of current flow. - In parallel: - The first branch is marked by a resistor \( R = 5 \Omega \) with current through it labeled \( I_1 \). - The second branch has a series connection of a resistor \( 2 \Omega \) and an inductor \( j10 \Omega \) with current through it labeled \( I_2 \). - The third branch has a resistor \( 6 \Omega \) in parallel with a capacitor \( -j2 \Omega \) with current through it labeled \( I_3 \). #### Analysis Required: 1. Perform calculations to find the values of \( I_1 \), \( I_2 \), and \( I_3 \) using complex impedance analysis. 2. Verify that the sum of the phasor currents \( I_1 \), \( I_2 \), and \( I_3 \) is equal to the source current \( 8 \angle -30^\circ \) A. 3. Construct a phasor diagram to visually demonstrate the relationship. #### Steps to Solve: 1. Calculate the impedance of each parallel branch. 2. Use Ohm's Law (\( V = IZ \)) to find the voltage
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