3. Consider the decision tree shown in Figure 2a, and the corresponding training and test sets shown in the table below. The decision tree in Figure 2b is a pruned version of the original decision tree. 2 2 B 1 Figure 2a Figure 2b
3. Consider the decision tree shown in Figure 2a, and the corresponding training and test sets shown in the table below. The decision tree in Figure 2b is a pruned version of the original decision tree. 2 2 B 1 Figure 2a Figure 2b
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
Related questions
Question
Need help with question a, b. (Data Mining ~decision trees, generalization error, error rate)

Transcribed Image Text:### Decision Trees and Generalization Error Rate
#### Decision Trees Overview
The provided figures demonstrate two decision trees used in machine learning to classify data: Figure 2a and Figure 2b.
- **Figure 2a**: This is an unpruned decision tree. It begins with a root node labeled **A** with three branches (labeled 0, 1, and 2), leading to further decisions or terminal nodes. The tree further splits on attribute **B** where applicable, with binary branches labeled 0 and 1, leading to classification outcomes of `+` (positive) or `-` (negative).
- **Figure 2b**: This tree is a pruned version of Figure 2a. The root node **A** also has three branches. However, it simplifies the decision process. For branch 0, it directly classifies as `+`. For branch 1, it splits with attribute **B** leading to `+` or `-` outcomes. Branch 2 directly classifies as `-`.
#### Training and Test Set Data
The training and test sets are presented in a table, identifying combinations of values for attributes A and B and the number of instances classified as positive or negative.
##### Training Set
| A | B | # of (+) instances | # of (-) instances |
|---|---|--------------------|--------------------|
| 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 |
| 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 1 | 0 | 22 | 7 |
| 1 | 1 | 7 | 32 |
| 2 | 0 | 2 | 5 |
| 2 | 1 | 6 | 4 |
##### Test Set
| A | B | # of (+) instances | # of (-) instances |
|---|---|--------------------|--------------------|
| 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
| 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
| 1 | 0 | 6 | 3 |
| 1 | 1 | 12 | 5 |
| 2 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| 2 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
#### Tasks
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 3 images

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you

Database System Concepts
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780078022159
Author:
Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780134444321
Author:
Tony Gaddis
Publisher:
PEARSON

Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780132737968
Author:
Thomas L. Floyd
Publisher:
PEARSON

Database System Concepts
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780078022159
Author:
Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780134444321
Author:
Tony Gaddis
Publisher:
PEARSON

Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780132737968
Author:
Thomas L. Floyd
Publisher:
PEARSON

C How to Program (8th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780133976892
Author:
Paul J. Deitel, Harvey Deitel
Publisher:
PEARSON

Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…
Computer Science
ISBN:
9781337627900
Author:
Carlos Coronel, Steven Morris
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Programmable Logic Controllers
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780073373843
Author:
Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education