3. Consider an isotropic harmonic oscillator in two dimensions. The Hamiltonian is given by: 門+,1。 (a) What are the energies of the three lowest-lying states? Is there any degeneracy? (b) Apply a perturbation V - ómuXY, where 6 is a dimensionless real mumber much smaller than unity. Find the zeroth-order energy eigenket and the corresponding energy to first order (that is, the unperturbed energy obtained in the previous part plus the first-order energy shift) for each of the three lowest-lying states. (c) Solve the Ho + V problem exactly. Compare with the perturbation results obtained in the second part.

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3. Consider an isotropic harmonic oscillator in two dimensions. The Hamiltonian is given by:
門+,1
Ho
+m (X² + Y®)
2m
(a) What are the energies of the three lowest-lying states? Is there any degeneracy?
(b) Apply a perturbation V = ốmu?XY, where 6 is a dimensionless real mumber much smaller than unity. Find the
zeroth-order energy eigenket and the corresponding energy to first order (that is, the unperturbed energy obtained in
the previous part plus the first-order energy shift] for each of the three lowest-lying states.
(c) Solve the Ho + V problem exactly. Compare with the perturbation results obtained in the second part.
Transcribed Image Text:3. Consider an isotropic harmonic oscillator in two dimensions. The Hamiltonian is given by: 門+,1 Ho +m (X² + Y®) 2m (a) What are the energies of the three lowest-lying states? Is there any degeneracy? (b) Apply a perturbation V = ốmu?XY, where 6 is a dimensionless real mumber much smaller than unity. Find the zeroth-order energy eigenket and the corresponding energy to first order (that is, the unperturbed energy obtained in the previous part plus the first-order energy shift] for each of the three lowest-lying states. (c) Solve the Ho + V problem exactly. Compare with the perturbation results obtained in the second part.
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