3. Connect the following monosaccharides into a polysaccharide. Identify the glycosidic linkages. си он CHL OH сьон CH₂CH Но OH OH CH₂OH OH CHI OH HOCH₂ CH₂₂OH он OH CH₂CH OH он OH CH 4. Draw structures showing the following di-and polysaccharides undergoing hydrolysis. b) CH OH OH OH CH OH CH₂OH CH₂O OH OH ප්රා- ටිලට CH₂OH OH OH (link the Catoms indicated by *) OH CH OH он OH
Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates are the organic compounds that are obtained in foods and living matters in the shape of sugars, cellulose, and starch. The general formula of carbohydrates is Cn(H2O)2. The ratio of H and O present in carbohydrates is identical to water.
Starch
Starch is a polysaccharide carbohydrate that belongs to the category of polysaccharide carbohydrates.
Mutarotation
The rotation of a particular structure of the chiral compound because of the epimerization is called mutarotation. It is the repercussion of the ring chain tautomerism. In terms of glucose, this can be defined as the modification in the equilibrium of the α- and β- glucose anomers upon its dissolution in the solvent water. This process is usually seen in the chemistry of carbohydrates.
L Sugar
A chemical compound that is represented with a molecular formula C6H12O6 is called L-(-) sugar. At the carbon’s 5th position, the hydroxyl group is placed to the compound’s left and therefore the sugar is represented as L(-)-sugar. It is capable of rotating the polarized light’s plane in the direction anticlockwise. L isomers are one of the 2 isomers formed by the configurational stereochemistry of the carbohydrates.
Please answer 3,4
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9)
3. Connect the following monosaccharides into a polysaccharide. Identify the glycosidic linkages.
сион
CHL OH
сн он
(link the C atoms
indicated by *)
CH
OH
сцон
он
Ol
OH
0
CH₂₂OH
он
OH
Х
он
А
он
OH
CH₂OH
CH
CH₂OH
OH
OH
он
CH
CH
4. Draw structures showing the following di-and polysaccharides undergoing hydrolysis.
b)
OH
CH₂OH
CH₂OH
CH₂OH
OH
ටි- මීටිමට
OH
он
HO
CH₂OH
OH
OH
HOCHz он
OH
OH
OH
CH OH
он
OH"
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