3. According to a claim made by person A that the lengths of the earth worms liv- ing on their backyard follow normal distribution with expected value exceeding 50 (cm). An independent researcher measures the earth worms living on the backyard (n = 50) and obtains the following results in the length measurement: = 45.5 and s² 389.2. Your task is to act as an expert and help to find out if the claim seems exaggerated. Let us, therefore, assume that the random variables Y₁, ..., Yn corresponding to the observations y₁,..., Yn made by the independent observer are independent and follow the distribution N(μ, σ²), where both parameters are inde- pendent and o² > 0. = (a) Generate an ML estimate and a 95% symmetric confidence interval for the parameter μ. (b) Form a suitable test statistics for which you can test the null hypothesis Ho: μ = 50. What is the alternative hypothesis H₁ in this case? (c) Calculate the p value of the test. Does the test reject the null hypothesis with level of significance a = 0.05? What if we choose a = 0.01? (d) Based on the previous, what do you think about the claim made by A and what are your suggestions what should be done for possible further investigations on the matter?

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
3. According to a claim made by person A that the lengths of the earth worms liv-
ing on their backyard follow normal distribution with expected value exceeding 50
(cm). An independent researcher measures the earth worms living on the backyard
(n = 50) and obtains the following results in the length measurement: = 45.5
and s²
389.2. Your task is to act as an expert and help to find out if the claim
seems exaggerated. Let us, therefore, assume that the random variables Y₁, ..., Yn
corresponding to the observations y₁,..., Yn made by the independent observer are
independent and follow the distribution N(μ, σ²), where both parameters are inde-
pendent and o² > 0.
=
(a) Generate an ML estimate and a 95% symmetric confidence interval for the
parameter μ.
(b) Form a suitable test statistics for which you can test the null hypothesis Ho:
μ = 50. What is the alternative hypothesis H₁ in this case?
(c) Calculate the p value of the test. Does the test reject the null hypothesis with
level of significance a = 0.05? What if we choose a = 0.01?
(d) Based on the previous, what do you think about the claim made by A and what
are your suggestions what should be done for possible further investigations on
the matter?
Transcribed Image Text:3. According to a claim made by person A that the lengths of the earth worms liv- ing on their backyard follow normal distribution with expected value exceeding 50 (cm). An independent researcher measures the earth worms living on the backyard (n = 50) and obtains the following results in the length measurement: = 45.5 and s² 389.2. Your task is to act as an expert and help to find out if the claim seems exaggerated. Let us, therefore, assume that the random variables Y₁, ..., Yn corresponding to the observations y₁,..., Yn made by the independent observer are independent and follow the distribution N(μ, σ²), where both parameters are inde- pendent and o² > 0. = (a) Generate an ML estimate and a 95% symmetric confidence interval for the parameter μ. (b) Form a suitable test statistics for which you can test the null hypothesis Ho: μ = 50. What is the alternative hypothesis H₁ in this case? (c) Calculate the p value of the test. Does the test reject the null hypothesis with level of significance a = 0.05? What if we choose a = 0.01? (d) Based on the previous, what do you think about the claim made by A and what are your suggestions what should be done for possible further investigations on the matter?
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman