3) Use Newton's Method to find a solution to the equation sin x = cos x - x correct to 6 decimal places.
3) Use Newton's Method to find a solution to the equation sin x = cos x - x correct to 6 decimal places.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Question
![**Problem 3:**
Use Newton's Method to find a solution to the equation \( \sin x = \cos x - x \) correct to 6 decimal places.
**Explanation:**
Newton's Method is an iterative numerical technique used to find approximate solutions to equations of the form \( f(x) = 0 \). To apply this method, follow these steps:
1. **Define the function** \( f(x) = \sin x - \cos x + x \).
2. **Find the derivative** \( f'(x) = \cos x + \sin x + 1 \).
3. **Choose an initial guess** for the solution, say \( x_0 \).
4. **Iterate using Newton's formula:**
\[
x_{n+1} = x_n - \frac{f(x_n)}{f'(x_n)}
\]
5. **Continue iterating** until the difference between successive approximations is less than the desired tolerance (in this case, \( 10^{-6} \)).
By following these steps, you can approximate the solution to the equation \( \sin x = \cos x - x \) with high precision.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F10d9297c-1f71-4c91-b4fa-3fe20bb968b3%2F3c43c022-5888-4f73-a518-9bf2d961165e%2F7n7w4se_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 3:**
Use Newton's Method to find a solution to the equation \( \sin x = \cos x - x \) correct to 6 decimal places.
**Explanation:**
Newton's Method is an iterative numerical technique used to find approximate solutions to equations of the form \( f(x) = 0 \). To apply this method, follow these steps:
1. **Define the function** \( f(x) = \sin x - \cos x + x \).
2. **Find the derivative** \( f'(x) = \cos x + \sin x + 1 \).
3. **Choose an initial guess** for the solution, say \( x_0 \).
4. **Iterate using Newton's formula:**
\[
x_{n+1} = x_n - \frac{f(x_n)}{f'(x_n)}
\]
5. **Continue iterating** until the difference between successive approximations is less than the desired tolerance (in this case, \( 10^{-6} \)).
By following these steps, you can approximate the solution to the equation \( \sin x = \cos x - x \) with high precision.
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