3- The mechanism for the ortho substitution of aniline is shown below. Using acetanilide, which is an activating group like aniline, shows the mechanism for para-addition. Include all resonance structures. Explain why para-addition, like ortho addition, is favored when an activating group is on the ring. NH2 E NH2 E NH2 O E : NH, E "ortho attack" @NH₂ E Additional resonance structure where all atoms I have an octet. This helps to stabilize the ortho pathway.
3- The mechanism for the ortho substitution of aniline is shown below. Using acetanilide, which is an activating group like aniline, shows the mechanism for para-addition. Include all resonance structures. Explain why para-addition, like ortho addition, is favored when an activating group is on the ring. NH2 E NH2 E NH2 O E : NH, E "ortho attack" @NH₂ E Additional resonance structure where all atoms I have an octet. This helps to stabilize the ortho pathway.
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
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Transcribed Image Text:3- The mechanism for the ortho substitution of aniline is shown below. Using
acetanilide, which is an activating group like aniline, shows the mechanism for
para-addition. Include all resonance structures. Explain why para-addition, like
ortho addition, is favored when an activating group is on the ring.
NH2
E
NH2
E
NH2
O
E
: NH,
E
"ortho attack"
@NH₂
E
Additional resonance
structure where all atoms
I have an octet. This helps to
stabilize the ortho pathway.
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