3 kilos at RM 5 per kilo 2 hours at RM 5 per hour RM 5 per labour hour RM 6 per labour hour heen calculated on the basis of a

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Seputeh Sdn. Bhd. began business on 1 March, making one product, "Putih", the standard for which
are as follows:
Direct Material
3 kilos at RM 5 per kilo
2 hours at RM 5 per hour
RM 5 per labour hour
RM 6 per labour hour
Direct Labour
Variable Overhead
Fixed Overhead
The fixed overhead has been calculated on the basis of a budgeted annual output of 36,000 units, to
accrue evenly over each month.
The selling price per unit is RM60, and the number of units produced and sold for the first two
months were as follows:
March
April
Units
Units
Production
2000
3000
Sales
1500
3200
(a)
Calculate the standard cost and profit for one unit of "Putih".
(b)
Prepare a statement showing the profits for both March and April, using:
(i)
(ii)
Marginal costing
Absorption costing
(c)
Prepare a statement reconciling the profits for each month
(d)
State ONE (1) advantage and a disadvantage of marginal and absorption cost statement.
Transcribed Image Text:Seputeh Sdn. Bhd. began business on 1 March, making one product, "Putih", the standard for which are as follows: Direct Material 3 kilos at RM 5 per kilo 2 hours at RM 5 per hour RM 5 per labour hour RM 6 per labour hour Direct Labour Variable Overhead Fixed Overhead The fixed overhead has been calculated on the basis of a budgeted annual output of 36,000 units, to accrue evenly over each month. The selling price per unit is RM60, and the number of units produced and sold for the first two months were as follows: March April Units Units Production 2000 3000 Sales 1500 3200 (a) Calculate the standard cost and profit for one unit of "Putih". (b) Prepare a statement showing the profits for both March and April, using: (i) (ii) Marginal costing Absorption costing (c) Prepare a statement reconciling the profits for each month (d) State ONE (1) advantage and a disadvantage of marginal and absorption cost statement.
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