3 Differentiate the expression (x + y )" with respect to x. (Use D for 2). dx

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
Question
**Differentiation Problem:**

Differentiate the expression \((x^2 + y^2)^3\) with respect to \(x\). (Use \(D\) for \(\frac{dy}{dx}\)).

**The result is:** [ ]

**Explanation:**

To differentiate the expression \((x^2 + y^2)^3\) with respect to \(x\), you will need to use the chain rule. The chain rule in calculus is a method for finding the derivative of a composite function. In this case, the outer function is the cube, and the inner function is \(x^2 + y^2\).

1. Let \(u = x^2 + y^2\).
2. The expression becomes \(u^3\).
3. Use the chain rule: 
   - Differentiate the outer function: \(\frac{d}{du}(u^3) = 3u^2\).
   - Differentiate the inner function with respect to \(x\): \(\frac{d}{dx}(x^2 + y^2) = 2x + 2y \frac{dy}{dx}\).
4. Combine these results: 
   - \(\frac{d}{dx}((x^2 + y^2)^3) = 3(x^2 + y^2)^2 \cdot (2x + 2y \frac{dy}{dx})\).

Insert this result into the solution box.
Transcribed Image Text:**Differentiation Problem:** Differentiate the expression \((x^2 + y^2)^3\) with respect to \(x\). (Use \(D\) for \(\frac{dy}{dx}\)). **The result is:** [ ] **Explanation:** To differentiate the expression \((x^2 + y^2)^3\) with respect to \(x\), you will need to use the chain rule. The chain rule in calculus is a method for finding the derivative of a composite function. In this case, the outer function is the cube, and the inner function is \(x^2 + y^2\). 1. Let \(u = x^2 + y^2\). 2. The expression becomes \(u^3\). 3. Use the chain rule: - Differentiate the outer function: \(\frac{d}{du}(u^3) = 3u^2\). - Differentiate the inner function with respect to \(x\): \(\frac{d}{dx}(x^2 + y^2) = 2x + 2y \frac{dy}{dx}\). 4. Combine these results: - \(\frac{d}{dx}((x^2 + y^2)^3) = 3(x^2 + y^2)^2 \cdot (2x + 2y \frac{dy}{dx})\). Insert this result into the solution box.
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