3) Determine ÷ B. 4) What is the angle between the two vectors A and B?

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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I understand questions 1 and 2 but don't quite understand questions 3 and 4

### Vector Analysis Exercise

#### Problem 1:
Vector **A** has a magnitude of 20 and points directly "South" along the y-axis. Write this vector in Cartesian coordinates:
\[ 
\mathbf{A} = \ 0 \cdot \mathbf{\hat{i}} + (-20) \cdot \mathbf{\hat{j}} 
\]

#### Problem 2:
Vector **B** is given below in Cartesian coordinates.
\[ 
\mathbf{B} = -10 \cdot \mathbf{\hat{i}} + 15 \cdot \mathbf{\hat{j}} 
\]

**Instructions:**
- Sketch this vector in the xy-plane shown below.

**Diagram Explanation:**
The diagram is a two-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system with an x-axis (horizontal) and a y-axis (vertical). You will need to plot Vector **B** with coordinates (-10, 15), which suggests moving 10 units left along the x-axis and 15 units up along the y-axis.

#### Problem 3:
Determine the dot product \( \mathbf{A} \cdot \mathbf{B} \).

#### Problem 4:
What is the angle between the two vectors **A** and **B**?

**Equations:**
- Dot Product: \( \mathbf{A} \cdot \mathbf{B} \)
- Angle: \( \text{angle b/w} \, \mathbf{A} \, \& \, \mathbf{B} \)

Please input your answers in the spaces provided:
\[ \mathbf{A} \cdot \mathbf{B} = \underline{\hspace{3cm}} \]
\[ \text{angle b/w} \, \mathbf{A} \, \& \, \mathbf{B} = \underline{\hspace{3cm}} \]
Transcribed Image Text:### Vector Analysis Exercise #### Problem 1: Vector **A** has a magnitude of 20 and points directly "South" along the y-axis. Write this vector in Cartesian coordinates: \[ \mathbf{A} = \ 0 \cdot \mathbf{\hat{i}} + (-20) \cdot \mathbf{\hat{j}} \] #### Problem 2: Vector **B** is given below in Cartesian coordinates. \[ \mathbf{B} = -10 \cdot \mathbf{\hat{i}} + 15 \cdot \mathbf{\hat{j}} \] **Instructions:** - Sketch this vector in the xy-plane shown below. **Diagram Explanation:** The diagram is a two-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system with an x-axis (horizontal) and a y-axis (vertical). You will need to plot Vector **B** with coordinates (-10, 15), which suggests moving 10 units left along the x-axis and 15 units up along the y-axis. #### Problem 3: Determine the dot product \( \mathbf{A} \cdot \mathbf{B} \). #### Problem 4: What is the angle between the two vectors **A** and **B**? **Equations:** - Dot Product: \( \mathbf{A} \cdot \mathbf{B} \) - Angle: \( \text{angle b/w} \, \mathbf{A} \, \& \, \mathbf{B} \) Please input your answers in the spaces provided: \[ \mathbf{A} \cdot \mathbf{B} = \underline{\hspace{3cm}} \] \[ \text{angle b/w} \, \mathbf{A} \, \& \, \mathbf{B} = \underline{\hspace{3cm}} \]
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