3 A machine is designed to make paperclips with mean mass 4.00 g and standard deviation 0.08 g. The distribution of the masses of the paperclips is normal. Find (i) the probability that an individual paperclip, chosen at random, has mass greater than 4.04g (ii) the standard error of the mass for random samples of 25 paperclips (iii) the probability that the mean mass of a random sample of 25 paperclips is greater than 4.04g. A quality control officer weighs a random sample of 25 paperclips and finds their total mass to be 101.2g.

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3 A machine is designed to make paperclips with mean mass 4.00 g and standard
deviation 0.08 g. The distribution of the masses of the paperclips is normal. Find
(i) the probability that an individual paperclip, chosen at random, has mass
greater than 4.04 g
(ii) the standard error of the mass for random samples of 25 paperclips
(iii) the probability that the mean mass of a random sample of 25 paperclips is
greater than 4.04g.
A quality control officer weighs a random sample of 25 paperclips and finds
their total mass to be 101.2g.
(iv) Conduct a hypothesis test at the 5% significance level of whether this
provides evidence of an increase in the mean mass of the paperclips. State
your null and alternative hypotheses clearly.
Transcribed Image Text:3 A machine is designed to make paperclips with mean mass 4.00 g and standard deviation 0.08 g. The distribution of the masses of the paperclips is normal. Find (i) the probability that an individual paperclip, chosen at random, has mass greater than 4.04 g (ii) the standard error of the mass for random samples of 25 paperclips (iii) the probability that the mean mass of a random sample of 25 paperclips is greater than 4.04g. A quality control officer weighs a random sample of 25 paperclips and finds their total mass to be 101.2g. (iv) Conduct a hypothesis test at the 5% significance level of whether this provides evidence of an increase in the mean mass of the paperclips. State your null and alternative hypotheses clearly.
(i) 0.3085
(ii) 0.016
(iii) 0.0062
(iv) H,: H = 4.00 g, H,: µ > 4.00 g
%3D
z = 3, significant
3
Transcribed Image Text:(i) 0.3085 (ii) 0.016 (iii) 0.0062 (iv) H,: H = 4.00 g, H,: µ > 4.00 g %3D z = 3, significant 3
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