3) a) A 1-kg iron block is to be accelerated through a process that supplies it with 1 kJ of energy. Assuming all this energy appears as kinetic energy, what is the final velocity of the block? b) If the heat capacity of iron is 25.10 [J/(mol K)] and the molecular weight of iron is 55.85, how large a temperature rise would result from 1 kJ of energy supplied as heat?

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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Please label any values from a steam table/interpolation

3) a) A 1-kg iron block is to be accelerated through a process that supplies it with 1 kJ of
energy. Assuming all this energy appears as kinetic energy, what is the final velocity of
the block? b) If the heat capacity of iron is 25.10 [J/(mol K)] and the molecular weight of
iron is 55.85, how large a temperature rise would result from 1 kJ of energy supplied as
heat?
Transcribed Image Text:3) a) A 1-kg iron block is to be accelerated through a process that supplies it with 1 kJ of energy. Assuming all this energy appears as kinetic energy, what is the final velocity of the block? b) If the heat capacity of iron is 25.10 [J/(mol K)] and the molecular weight of iron is 55.85, how large a temperature rise would result from 1 kJ of energy supplied as heat?
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given  Data 

Mass of the iron block ( m) = 1 Kg The amount of energy supplid to accelerate the block (Q) = 1 KJ Heat capacity of the iron block (Cp) = 25.10 JmolK Molecular weight of the iron (MW) = 55.85KgKgmoleTo Find a Final velocity of the block (V) (b) The temperature rise  that would result from1 KJ of energy supplied as heat 

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