2NH3(g) + CO2(g) - (NH)),CO(aq) + H,0(!) In one process, 637.2 g of NH3 are treated with 1142 g of CO. (a) Which of the two reactants is the limiting reactant? (b) Calculate the mass of (NH,),CO formed. (c) How much excess reagent (in grams) is left at the end of the reaction?

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
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the International Union
(25
Example 3.15
st
The synthesis of urea, (NH2),CO, is considered to be the first recognized example of
preparing a biological compound from nonbiological reactants, challenging the notion that
biological processes involved a "vital force" present only in living systems. Today urea is
produced industrially by reacting ammonia with carbon dioxide:
re
ac
th
2NH3(8) + CO2(g)
(NH,),CO(aq) + H,O(1)
>
In one process, 637.2 g of NH3 are treated with 1142 g of CO,. (a) Which of the two
reactants is the limiting reactant? (b) Calculate the mass of (NH,),CO formed. (c) How
much excess reagent (in grams) is left at the end of the reaction?
Transcribed Image Text:the International Union (25 Example 3.15 st The synthesis of urea, (NH2),CO, is considered to be the first recognized example of preparing a biological compound from nonbiological reactants, challenging the notion that biological processes involved a "vital force" present only in living systems. Today urea is produced industrially by reacting ammonia with carbon dioxide: re ac th 2NH3(8) + CO2(g) (NH,),CO(aq) + H,O(1) > In one process, 637.2 g of NH3 are treated with 1142 g of CO,. (a) Which of the two reactants is the limiting reactant? (b) Calculate the mass of (NH,),CO formed. (c) How much excess reagent (in grams) is left at the end of the reaction?
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