2H2(g)+O2(g)→2H2O(g) How many moles of H2 are needed to react with 5.0 moles of O2?

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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2H2(g)+O2(g)→2H2O(g)

How many moles of H2 are needed to react with 5.0 moles of O2?

Expert Solution
Step 1

Number of moles is equal to the ratio of mass to molar mass.

Number of moles=MassMolar mass

Balanced chemical reaction is the reaction in which number of species present in the reactant is equal to the number of species present in the product.

 

Step 2

To determine number of moles of hydrogen required.

Balanced chemical reaction

2H2(g)+O2(g)2H2O(g)

Given data

Number of moles of O2=5.0 moles.

Molar ratio of H2 and O2 is 2:1.

Number of moles of H2 required=2×Number of moles of O2.

Number of moles of H2 required=2×5.0=10.0moles.

 

 

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