29. In Theorem 9.8, if f'(x o) = 0, no conclusion can be drawn about the equilibrium point xo of x' = f(x). Ex- plain this phenomenon by providing examples of equa- tions x = f (x) where (a) f' (xo) = 0 and xo is unstable, and (b) f' (xo) = 0 and xo is asymptotically stable.
29. In Theorem 9.8, if f'(x o) = 0, no conclusion can be drawn about the equilibrium point xo of x' = f(x). Ex- plain this phenomenon by providing examples of equa- tions x = f (x) where (a) f' (xo) = 0 and xo is unstable, and (b) f' (xo) = 0 and xo is asymptotically stable.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
Related questions
Question

Transcribed Image Text:THEOREM 9.8 Suppose that xo is an equilibrium point for the differential equation x = f(x),
where f is a differentiable function.
1. If f'(xo) < 0, then f is decreasing at xo and xo is asymptotically stable.
2. If f'(xo)
- 0, then f is increasing at xo and xo is unstable.
3. If f'(xo) = 0, no conclusion can be drawn.

Transcribed Image Text:29. In Theorem 9.8, if f' (x o)
drawn about the equilibrium point xo of x' = ƒ(x). Ex-
plain this phenomenon by providing examples of equa-
tions x = f (x) where
0, no conclusion can be
(a) f' (xo) = 0 and xo is unstable, and
(b) f' (xo) = 0 and xo is asymptotically stable.
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