29. If 123 mL of a 1.1 M glucose solution is diluted to 500.0 mL, what is the molarity of the diluted solution? MISSED THIS? Read Section 5.2; Watch KCV 5.2, IWE 5.3

Chemistry
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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### Chemistry Study Guide

#### Key Questions

1. **What is a gas-evolution reaction? Give an example.**
2. **What reactant types give rise to gas-evolution reactions?**
3. **What is an oxidation–reduction reaction? Give an example.**
4. **What are oxidation states?**
5. **How can oxidation states be used to identify redox reactions?**
6. **What happens to a substance when it becomes oxidized? Reduced?**
7. **In a redox reaction, which reactant is the oxidizing agent? The reducing agent?**

#### Practice Problems

28. **Preparation of Solutions**
   - A chemist wants to make 5.5 L of a 0.300 M CaCl₂ solution. What mass of CaCl₂ (in g) should the chemist use?

29. **Dilution of Solutions**
   - If 123 mL of a 1.1 M glucose solution is diluted to 500.0 mL, what is the molarity of the diluted solution?
   - *Missed this?* Read Section 5.2; Watch KCV 5.2, IWE 5.3

30. **Dilution: SrCl₂ Solution**
   - If 3.5 L of a 4.8 M SrCl₂ solution is diluted to 45 L, what is the molarity of the diluted solution?

31. **Dilution of HNO₃**
   - To what volume should you dilute 50.0 mL of a 12 M stock HNO₃ solution to obtain a 0.100 M HNO₃ solution?
   - *Missed this?* Read Section 5.2; Watch KCV 5.2, IWE 5.3

32. **Dilution of H₂SO₄**
   - To what volume should you dilute 25 mL of a 10.0 M H₂SO₄ solution to obtain a 0.150 M H₂SO₄ solution?

33. **Precipitation Reaction**
   - Consider the precipitation reaction:
     \[
     2 \text{Na}_3\text{PO}_4(\text{aq}) + 3 \text{CuCl}_2(\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{Cu}_3(\text{PO}_4)_2(\text{s
Transcribed Image Text:### Chemistry Study Guide #### Key Questions 1. **What is a gas-evolution reaction? Give an example.** 2. **What reactant types give rise to gas-evolution reactions?** 3. **What is an oxidation–reduction reaction? Give an example.** 4. **What are oxidation states?** 5. **How can oxidation states be used to identify redox reactions?** 6. **What happens to a substance when it becomes oxidized? Reduced?** 7. **In a redox reaction, which reactant is the oxidizing agent? The reducing agent?** #### Practice Problems 28. **Preparation of Solutions** - A chemist wants to make 5.5 L of a 0.300 M CaCl₂ solution. What mass of CaCl₂ (in g) should the chemist use? 29. **Dilution of Solutions** - If 123 mL of a 1.1 M glucose solution is diluted to 500.0 mL, what is the molarity of the diluted solution? - *Missed this?* Read Section 5.2; Watch KCV 5.2, IWE 5.3 30. **Dilution: SrCl₂ Solution** - If 3.5 L of a 4.8 M SrCl₂ solution is diluted to 45 L, what is the molarity of the diluted solution? 31. **Dilution of HNO₃** - To what volume should you dilute 50.0 mL of a 12 M stock HNO₃ solution to obtain a 0.100 M HNO₃ solution? - *Missed this?* Read Section 5.2; Watch KCV 5.2, IWE 5.3 32. **Dilution of H₂SO₄** - To what volume should you dilute 25 mL of a 10.0 M H₂SO₄ solution to obtain a 0.150 M H₂SO₄ solution? 33. **Precipitation Reaction** - Consider the precipitation reaction: \[ 2 \text{Na}_3\text{PO}_4(\text{aq}) + 3 \text{CuCl}_2(\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{Cu}_3(\text{PO}_4)_2(\text{s
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