28. Madson's is analyzing two projects for the future. Assume that only one project can be selected. Project X Project Y Cost of $30,000 $30,000 Machine Net Cash Flow Year 1 12,000 2,000 Year 2 12,000 12,000 13,000 13,000 Year 3 Year 4 10,000 Year 5 If the company is using the payback period method and requires payback within three years or less, which project should be selected? (Ignore taxes.) A. Project X B. Project Y C. Either Project X or Y is acceptable D. Neither Project X nor Y is acceptable
28. Madson's is analyzing two projects for the future. Assume that only one project can be selected. Project X Project Y Cost of $30,000 $30,000 Machine Net Cash Flow Year 1 12,000 2,000 Year 2 12,000 12,000 13,000 13,000 Year 3 Year 4 10,000 Year 5 If the company is using the payback period method and requires payback within three years or less, which project should be selected? (Ignore taxes.) A. Project X B. Project Y C. Either Project X or Y is acceptable D. Neither Project X nor Y is acceptable
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Transcribed Image Text:### Project Analysis: Payback Period Method
Madson's is evaluating two potential projects, labeled Project X and Project Y, for future investment. Assume that only one project can be selected. The cost of the machine for both projects is $30,000. The net cash flows for each project over a period of five years are as follows:
#### Project X
- **Cost of Machine**: $30,000
- **Net Cash Flows**:
- Year 1: $12,000
- Year 2: $12,000
- Year 3: $12,000
- Year 4: $0
- Year 5: $0
#### Project Y
- **Cost of Machine**: $30,000
- **Net Cash Flows**:
- Year 1: $2,000
- Year 2: $13,000
- Year 3: $13,000
- Year 4: $10,000
- Year 5: $0
#### Payback Period Analysis
If the company is using the payback period method and requires a payback within three years or less, the selection will be based on which project recovers its initial investment within that time frame (ignoring taxes).
To determine the payback period:
- **Project X**:
- Year 1: $12,000
- Year 2: $12,000
- Year 3: $12,000
- **Cumulative Cash Flow at end of Year 3**: $36,000
Project X recovers its initial investment of $30,000 within three years.
- **Project Y**:
- Year 1: $2,000
- Year 2: $13,000
- Year 3: $13,000
- **Cumulative Cash Flow at end of Year 3**: $28,000
- Year 4: $10,000
- **Cumulative Cash Flow at end of Year 4**: $38,000
Project Y does not recover its initial investment of $30,000 within three years, but it does by Year 4.
Based on the payback period method, which project should be selected? (Ignore taxes.)
- A. Project X
- B. Project Y
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