26. Handedness A psychologist needs 12 left-handed subjects for an experiment, and she interviews 15 potential subjects. About 10% of the population is left-handed. (a) What is the probability that exactly 12 of the potential subjects are left-handed? (b) What is the probability that 12 or more are left-handed?
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- 1.If the probability of success (P) is 0.70 (70%), then What is the probability of failure? What are the odds?19. The chance for precipitation (rain) in Washington, DC this weekend is about 40% everyday. (a) What is the probability that it will rain on Friday, Saturday, and Sunday? (b) What is the probability that there won't be any rain day this entire weekend.6. Historically, a given day at the beginning of March in upstate New York has a 18% chance of snow and a 12% chance of rain. If there is a 4% chance it will rain and snow on a day, then which of the following represents the probability that a day in early March would have either rain or snow? (1) 0.30 (3) 0.02 (2) 0.34 (4) 0.26
- 7. Aaron purchased 19 video games. The defect rate for these types of video games is 1.8%. What is the probability that at least three of the video games he purchased are defective?Side-Impact Hazard In a certain year, 27.6% of all light vehicles were light trucks, 27.6% were SUVs, and 44.8% were cars. The probability that a severe side-impact crash would prove deadly to a driver depended on the type of vehicle he or she was driving at the time, as shown in the table. What is the probability that the victim of a deadly side-impact accident was driving an SUV? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) Light Truck 0.210 SUV 0.371 Car 1.000Canada has two official languages, English and French. Choose a Canadian at random and ask, "What is your mother tongue?" Here is the distribution of responses, combining many separate languages from the broad Asian/Pacific region. Language English French Asian/Pacific Other Probability 0.58 0.23 0.05 ? (a) What probability should replace "?" in the distribution? (b) What is the probability that a Canadian's mother tongue is not English?
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- 3. Twenty five percent of a town's voters favor letting a major discount store move into their neighbourhood, 60% are against it and 15% are indifferent. What is the probability that a randomly selected voter from this town will either be against it or be indifferent?Mrs. Bukovac compiled the following table to compare the hand dominance of 200 Cleveland Heights High School students and what methods they prefer using to communicate with their friends. Communication method Cell phone/text In person Online 34 166 200 Total Hand Left-handed 12 13 domin ance Right-handed 43 72 51 Total 55 85 60 (a) If you choose a student at random, what is the probability they are left-handed, given that they communicate in person? (b) If you choose a student at random, are the events "left-handed" and "communicates by text" independent, based on the data above? Explain how you know.Twenty five percent of the employees of a company have a bachelor's degree. Of those, 35% are in a supervisory position. Of those who do not have a bachelor's degree, 18% are in a supervisory position. What is the probability that a random selected employee is in a supervisoryposition? What is the probability that a randomly selected supervisor has a bachelor's degree?