25. a. Calculate the resistance associated with the JFET of Fig. 6.22 for Ves = 0 V from Ip - 0 mA to 4 mA. b. Repeat part (a) for Vas = -0.5 V from Ip = 0 to 3 mA. c. Assigning the label r, to the result of part (a) and r to that of part (b), use Eq. (6.1) to determine ra and compare to the result of part (b).

Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
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Solve q 25 all part a,b,c
Vas = 0 V
Dss = 9 mA
Vertical
Sens.
1 mA
per div.
VGs = -0.5 V
Horizontal
Sens.
1 y
per div.
VGs =-1 V
Ipss = 4.5 mA
500 mV
(VGs = -0.9 V)
per step.
VGs =-1.5 V
8m
2 m
per div.
1 mA
div
Vas =-2 V
1 V
Vp = - 3 V
div
FIG. 6.22
Drain characteristics for a 2N4416 JFET transistor as displayed on a curve tracer.
in Table 6.1. That is, when In = Ipss/2, then VGs = 0.3Vp. For the characteristics of
Fig. 6.22, Ip = Ipss/2 = 9 mA/2 = 4.5 mA, and, as visible from Fig. 6.22, the corre-
sponding level of VGs is about -0.9 V. Using this information, we find that
Vp = VGs/0.3 = -0.9 V/0.3 = -3 V, which will be our choice for this device. Using
this value, we find that at VGs = -2 V,
IMPORTANT 395
RELATIONSHIPS
lo = las(1 - )
- 9 ma (1 -
In = Ipss
VGs
Vp
-2 V
= 9 mA
= 1 mA
as supported by Fig. 6.22.
At VGs = -2.5 V, Shockley's equation results in Ip = 0.25 mA, with Vp = -3 V,
clearly revealing how quickly the curves contract near Vp. The importance of the parameter
gm and how it is determined from the characteristics of Fig. 6.22 are described in Chapter 8
when small-signal ac conditions are examined.
Transcribed Image Text:Vas = 0 V Dss = 9 mA Vertical Sens. 1 mA per div. VGs = -0.5 V Horizontal Sens. 1 y per div. VGs =-1 V Ipss = 4.5 mA 500 mV (VGs = -0.9 V) per step. VGs =-1.5 V 8m 2 m per div. 1 mA div Vas =-2 V 1 V Vp = - 3 V div FIG. 6.22 Drain characteristics for a 2N4416 JFET transistor as displayed on a curve tracer. in Table 6.1. That is, when In = Ipss/2, then VGs = 0.3Vp. For the characteristics of Fig. 6.22, Ip = Ipss/2 = 9 mA/2 = 4.5 mA, and, as visible from Fig. 6.22, the corre- sponding level of VGs is about -0.9 V. Using this information, we find that Vp = VGs/0.3 = -0.9 V/0.3 = -3 V, which will be our choice for this device. Using this value, we find that at VGs = -2 V, IMPORTANT 395 RELATIONSHIPS lo = las(1 - ) - 9 ma (1 - In = Ipss VGs Vp -2 V = 9 mA = 1 mA as supported by Fig. 6.22. At VGs = -2.5 V, Shockley's equation results in Ip = 0.25 mA, with Vp = -3 V, clearly revealing how quickly the curves contract near Vp. The importance of the parameter gm and how it is determined from the characteristics of Fig. 6.22 are described in Chapter 8 when small-signal ac conditions are examined.
2ss = 12 mA and Vp = -4 V, sketch the transfer characteristics for the JFET
ne drain characteristics for the device of part (a).
= 9 mA and Vp = -4 V, determine Ip when:
V.
2 V.
4 V.
6 V.
= 16 mA and Vp = -5 V, sketch the transfer characteristics using the data points
. Determine the value of Ip at Ves = -3 V from the curve, and compare it to the
nined using Shockley's equation. Repeat the above for Vas = -1 V.
alar JFET if Ip = 4 mA when Ves = -3 V, determine Vp if Ipss = 12 mA.
= 6 mA and Vp = -4.5 V:
ne lp at Vas = -2 and -3.6 V.
ne Vas at Ip- 3 and 5.5 mA.
oint of Ip, = 3 mA and VGs = -3 V, determine Ipss if Vp = -6 V.
17. Ap-channel JFET has device parameters of Ipss = 7.5 mA and Vp = 4 V. Sketch the transfer
characteristics.
6.4 Specification Sheets (IFETS)
18. Define the region of operation for the 2N5457 JFET of Fig. 6.20 using the range of Ipss and Vp
provided. That is, sketch the transfer curve defined by the maximum Inss and Vp and the transfer
curve for the minimum Ipss and Vp. Then, shade in the resulting area between the two curves.
19. For the 2N5457 JFET of Fig. 6.20, what is the power rating at a typical operating temperature
of 45°C using the 5.0 mW/"C derating factor.
20. Define the region of operation for the JFET of Fig. 6.54 if VDs. = 30 V and Po, = 100 mW.
6.5 Instrumentation
21. Using the characteristics of Fig. 6.22, determine Ip at VGs = -0.7 V and Vps = 10 v.
22. Referring to Fig. 6.22, is the locus of pinch-off values defined by the region of Vps < |Vp| = 3 V?
23. Determine Vp for the characteristics of Fig. 6.22 using Ipss and Ip at some value of VGs. That
is, simply substitute into Shockley's equation and solve for Vp. Compare the result to the
assumed value of -3 V from the characteristics.
24. Using Ipss - 9 mA and Vp -3 V for the characteristics of Fig. 6.22, calculate Ip at Ves=
1 V using Shockley's equation and compare to the level in Fig. 6.22.
25. a. Calculate the resistance associated with the JFET of Fig. 6.22 for VGs = 0 V from
Ip = 0 mA to 4 mA.
b. Repcat part (a) for VGs = -0.5 V from Ip = 0 to 3 mA.
c. Assigning the label r, to the result of part (a) and ra to that of part (b), use Eq. (6.1) to
determine ra and compare to the result of part (b).
6.7 Depletion-Type MOSFET
26. a. Sketch the basic construction of a p-channel depletion-type MOSFET.
b. Apply the proper drain-to-source voltage and sketch the flow of clectrons for VGs = 0 v.
27. In what ways is the construction of a depletion-type MOSFET similar to that of a JFET? In
what ways is it different?
28. Explain in your own words why the application of a positive voltage to the gate of an n-channel
depletion-type MOSFET will result in a drain current exceeding Ipss-
29. Given a depletion-type MOSFET with Ipss = 6 mA and Vp = -3 V, determine the drain cur-
rent at Ves -1,0, 1, and 2 V. Compare the difference in current levels between -1 V and
OV with the difference between 1 V and 2 V. In the positive VGs region, does the drain current
increase at a significantly higher rate than for negative values? Does the Ip curve become more
and more vertical with increasing positive values of Vas? Is there a linear or a nonlincar rela-
tionship between Ip and Vas? Explain.
30. Sketch the transfer and drain characteristics of an n-channel depletion-type MOSFET with
Inss- 12 mA and Vp- -8 V for a range of Ves -Vp to VGs- 1 V
31. Given Ip = 14 mA and VGs = 1 V, determine Vp if Ipss = 9.5 mA for a depletion-type
MOSFET.
32. Given Ip = 4 mA at Ves = -2 V, determine Ipss if Vp = -5 V.
33. Using an average value of 2.9 mA for the Ipss of the 2N3797 MOSFET of Fig. 6.31, determine
the level of VGs that will result in a maximum drain current of 20 mA if Vp = -5 V.
34. If the drain current for the 2N3797 MOSFET of Fig. 6.31 is 8 mA, what is the maximum per-
missible value of Vps utilizing the maximum power rating?
6.8 Enhancement-Type MOSFET
35. a. What is the significant difference between the construction of an enhancement-type MOSFET
and a depletion-type MOSFET?
b. Sketch a p-channel enhancement-type MOSFET with the proper biasing applied
(Vps > 0V, Vas > Vr) and indicate the channel, the direction of electron flow, and the
resulting depletion region.
c. In your own words, briefly describe the basic operation of an enhancement-type MOSFET.
36. a. Sketch the transfer and drain characteristics of an n-channel enhancement-type MOSFET if
Vy = 3.5 V and k = 0.4 x 10 A/V?.
b. Repeat part (a) for the transfer characteristics if Vr is maintained at 3.5 V but k is increased
by 100% to 0.8 x 10A/V?.
OnJ62
Transcribed Image Text:2ss = 12 mA and Vp = -4 V, sketch the transfer characteristics for the JFET ne drain characteristics for the device of part (a). = 9 mA and Vp = -4 V, determine Ip when: V. 2 V. 4 V. 6 V. = 16 mA and Vp = -5 V, sketch the transfer characteristics using the data points . Determine the value of Ip at Ves = -3 V from the curve, and compare it to the nined using Shockley's equation. Repeat the above for Vas = -1 V. alar JFET if Ip = 4 mA when Ves = -3 V, determine Vp if Ipss = 12 mA. = 6 mA and Vp = -4.5 V: ne lp at Vas = -2 and -3.6 V. ne Vas at Ip- 3 and 5.5 mA. oint of Ip, = 3 mA and VGs = -3 V, determine Ipss if Vp = -6 V. 17. Ap-channel JFET has device parameters of Ipss = 7.5 mA and Vp = 4 V. Sketch the transfer characteristics. 6.4 Specification Sheets (IFETS) 18. Define the region of operation for the 2N5457 JFET of Fig. 6.20 using the range of Ipss and Vp provided. That is, sketch the transfer curve defined by the maximum Inss and Vp and the transfer curve for the minimum Ipss and Vp. Then, shade in the resulting area between the two curves. 19. For the 2N5457 JFET of Fig. 6.20, what is the power rating at a typical operating temperature of 45°C using the 5.0 mW/"C derating factor. 20. Define the region of operation for the JFET of Fig. 6.54 if VDs. = 30 V and Po, = 100 mW. 6.5 Instrumentation 21. Using the characteristics of Fig. 6.22, determine Ip at VGs = -0.7 V and Vps = 10 v. 22. Referring to Fig. 6.22, is the locus of pinch-off values defined by the region of Vps < |Vp| = 3 V? 23. Determine Vp for the characteristics of Fig. 6.22 using Ipss and Ip at some value of VGs. That is, simply substitute into Shockley's equation and solve for Vp. Compare the result to the assumed value of -3 V from the characteristics. 24. Using Ipss - 9 mA and Vp -3 V for the characteristics of Fig. 6.22, calculate Ip at Ves= 1 V using Shockley's equation and compare to the level in Fig. 6.22. 25. a. Calculate the resistance associated with the JFET of Fig. 6.22 for VGs = 0 V from Ip = 0 mA to 4 mA. b. Repcat part (a) for VGs = -0.5 V from Ip = 0 to 3 mA. c. Assigning the label r, to the result of part (a) and ra to that of part (b), use Eq. (6.1) to determine ra and compare to the result of part (b). 6.7 Depletion-Type MOSFET 26. a. Sketch the basic construction of a p-channel depletion-type MOSFET. b. Apply the proper drain-to-source voltage and sketch the flow of clectrons for VGs = 0 v. 27. In what ways is the construction of a depletion-type MOSFET similar to that of a JFET? In what ways is it different? 28. Explain in your own words why the application of a positive voltage to the gate of an n-channel depletion-type MOSFET will result in a drain current exceeding Ipss- 29. Given a depletion-type MOSFET with Ipss = 6 mA and Vp = -3 V, determine the drain cur- rent at Ves -1,0, 1, and 2 V. Compare the difference in current levels between -1 V and OV with the difference between 1 V and 2 V. In the positive VGs region, does the drain current increase at a significantly higher rate than for negative values? Does the Ip curve become more and more vertical with increasing positive values of Vas? Is there a linear or a nonlincar rela- tionship between Ip and Vas? Explain. 30. Sketch the transfer and drain characteristics of an n-channel depletion-type MOSFET with Inss- 12 mA and Vp- -8 V for a range of Ves -Vp to VGs- 1 V 31. Given Ip = 14 mA and VGs = 1 V, determine Vp if Ipss = 9.5 mA for a depletion-type MOSFET. 32. Given Ip = 4 mA at Ves = -2 V, determine Ipss if Vp = -5 V. 33. Using an average value of 2.9 mA for the Ipss of the 2N3797 MOSFET of Fig. 6.31, determine the level of VGs that will result in a maximum drain current of 20 mA if Vp = -5 V. 34. If the drain current for the 2N3797 MOSFET of Fig. 6.31 is 8 mA, what is the maximum per- missible value of Vps utilizing the maximum power rating? 6.8 Enhancement-Type MOSFET 35. a. What is the significant difference between the construction of an enhancement-type MOSFET and a depletion-type MOSFET? b. Sketch a p-channel enhancement-type MOSFET with the proper biasing applied (Vps > 0V, Vas > Vr) and indicate the channel, the direction of electron flow, and the resulting depletion region. c. In your own words, briefly describe the basic operation of an enhancement-type MOSFET. 36. a. Sketch the transfer and drain characteristics of an n-channel enhancement-type MOSFET if Vy = 3.5 V and k = 0.4 x 10 A/V?. b. Repeat part (a) for the transfer characteristics if Vr is maintained at 3.5 V but k is increased by 100% to 0.8 x 10A/V?. OnJ62
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