25 20 15 10 5 O 0 3 6 9 12 15 18 IP 21 24 Q If the free trade price is IP and this country imposes a trade tariff of $6, what will be the resulting net welfare loss to the economy? O a) $3 Ob) $27 Oc) $13.5 d) $36
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- What might account for the dramatic increase in international trade over the past 50 years?PRICE (Dollars per ton) 980 Domestic Demand 930 880 830 780 730 680 630 580 530 480 0 50 Domestic Supply Pw 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Tons of oranges) If Zambia is open to international trade in oranges without any restrictions, it will import A tariff set at this level would raise $ ? Suppose the Zambian government wants to reduce imports to exactly 200 tons of oranges to help domestic producers. A tariff of $ will achieve this. tons of oranges. in revenue for the Zambian government. per tonPRICE (Dollars per ton) 800 590 560 530 500 470 W 440 410 380 350 Domestic Demand 320 3 D 0 30 60 E Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus C 90 120 150 180 210 QUANTITY (Tons of melons) When Guatemala adjusts its trade policy to allow free trade of melons, the price of one ton of melons in Guatemala becomes $500. At this price, tons of melons will be demanded in Guatemala, and tons will be supplied by domestic suppliers. Therefore, Guatemala will export tons of melons. Using the information from the previous tasks, complete the following table to analyze the welfare effect of allowing free trade. With Free Trade (Dollars) Without Free Trade (Dollars) $ 4 When Guatemala allows free trade, the country's producer surplus by s R F Domestic Supply V 5 T P. G W 240 270 270 300 6 by s and consumer surplus Therefore, the net effect of allowing international trade on Guatemala's total surplus is a Y Consumer Surplus H Producer Surplus & 7 N U J * 8 M 1 ( 9 K O O L P of : ; { [ ?
- Price $16 129 14 12 10 8 co 6 4 2 Sd 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Quantity Dd Please refer to the graph provided, which displays the domestic supply (S) and demand (D) curves for a certain product. The world price of this product is $6. If this particular market is open to international trade, but there is a tariff of $6 per unit imposed, then the domestic producers will earn $240, the total revenue (after tariff) going to foreign producers would be $240, and the tariff revenue going to the government would be $40 $600, and there will be no imports and no tariff revenue. $120, the total revenue (after tariff) going to foreign producers would be $120, and the tariff revenue going to the government would be $80 O $400, the total revenue (after tariff) going to foreign producers would be $120, and the tariff revenue going to the government would be $40Price 580 260 150 100 40 80 120 200 280 400 Quantity Assume this represents the supply and demand of Vodka Goose in USA before the country opens up international trade. Now, assume free trade opens up and the country begins importing this same good at an international price of $100. the quantity produced domestically in this country will be3 1190 Domestic Demand E 1140 1090 PRICE (Dollars per ton) 1040 990 940 890 840 790 740 690 0 10 20 + I 1 1 R 30 40 50 60 70 QUANTITY (Tons of limes) A tariff set at this level would raise $ F If Zambia is open to international trade in limes without any restrictions, it will import % Domestic Supply 5 T Suppose the Zambian government wants to reduce imports to exactly 40 tons of limes to help domestic producers. A tariff of achieve this. G 1 I 6 P. 80 90 100 W Y in revenue for the Zambian government. H & 7 ? U 8 00 J tons of limes. Grade It Now 9 K O per ton will Save & Continue Continue without eaving O P
- Question Completion Status: 25 Sd 20 15 p* a bc IP 10 Dd 0 3 6. 12 15 18 21 24 18. If the free trade price is IP and this country imposes a trade tariff of $3, the loss to consumers as a result of the imposition of the tariff is represented by O (a) area (a) in this graph O (b) area (b) in this graph (c) areas (c) + d) (d) areas (b) + (c) + (d) (e) areas (a) + (b) + (c) + (d) 9.Homework (Ch 09) Q Search th The following graph shows the domestic supply of and demand for maize in Panama. The world price (Pw) of maize is $270 per ton and is represented by the horizontal black line. Throughout the question, assume that the amount dermanded by any one country does not affect the world price of maize and that there are no transportation or transaction costs associated with international trade in maize. Also, assume that domestic suppliers will satisfy domestic demand as much as possible before any exporting or importing takes place. Domestic Demand Domestic Supply 450 430 410 300 370 350 330 260 270 PRICE (Dollars per ton)PRICE (Dollars perton) 1100 Domestic Demand 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 35 Domestic Supply P W 70 105 140 175 210 245 280 315 350 QUANTITY (Tons of limes) Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus Consumer Surplus When South Africa adjusts its trade policy to allow free trade of limes, the price of one ton of limes in South Africa becomes $800. At this price, tons of limes will be demanded in South Africa, and tons will be supplied by domestic suppliers. Therefore, South Africa will export tons of limes. Producer Surplus Using the information from the previous tasks, complete the following table to analyze the welfare effect of allowing free trade. With Free Trade (Dollars) Without Free Trade (Dollars) When South Africa allows free trade, the country's producer surplus by S by S and consumer surplus . Therefore, the net effect of allowing international trade on South Africa's total surplus is a of
