238. [T] sin(x)y + cos(x) = 2x 239. [T] √x² + 1y = y +2 240. [T] xy+2r2y=x+1 Solve the following initial-value problems by using integrating factors. 241. y' + y = x, y(0) = 3 242. y' = y + 2x², y(0) = 0 243. xy' = y - 3x³, y(1) = 0 244. x²y = xy-lnx, y(1) = 1 245. (1+x²)y=y-1, y(0) = 0 246. xy = y + 2xlnx, y(1) = 5 wing B

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Chapter1: Functions And Models
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Solve 241 ,243
**Educational Website Content**

### Topics in Differential Equations

**Problem Set: Initial-Value Problems with Integrating Factors**

This section contains a set of differential equations to be solved using the method of integrating factors. These problems are essential for understanding the application of integrating factors in solving linear first-order differential equations with initial conditions.

**Problem List:**

1. **Problem 241:**
   \[
   y' + y = x, \quad y(0) = 3
   \]

2. **Problem 242:**
   \[
   y' = y + 2x^2, \quad y(0) = 0
   \]

3. **Problem 243:**
   \[
   xy' = y - 3x^3, \quad y(1) = 0
   \]

4. **Problem 244:**
   \[
   x^2 y' = xy - \ln x, \quad y(1) = 1
   \]

5. **Problem 245:**
   \[
   (1 + x^2)y' = y - 1, \quad y(0) = 0
   \]

6. **Problem 246:**
   \[
   xy' = y + 2x \ln x, \quad y(1) = 5
   \]

**Instructions:**

- Solve each differential equation using the integrating factor method.
- Ensure that the solution satisfies the given initial condition.

**Note:** This problem set is designed to develop skills in solving initial-value problems using a systematic approach. The technique of integrating factors is a powerful tool for finding analytic solutions to linear first-order differential equations.
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Website Content** ### Topics in Differential Equations **Problem Set: Initial-Value Problems with Integrating Factors** This section contains a set of differential equations to be solved using the method of integrating factors. These problems are essential for understanding the application of integrating factors in solving linear first-order differential equations with initial conditions. **Problem List:** 1. **Problem 241:** \[ y' + y = x, \quad y(0) = 3 \] 2. **Problem 242:** \[ y' = y + 2x^2, \quad y(0) = 0 \] 3. **Problem 243:** \[ xy' = y - 3x^3, \quad y(1) = 0 \] 4. **Problem 244:** \[ x^2 y' = xy - \ln x, \quad y(1) = 1 \] 5. **Problem 245:** \[ (1 + x^2)y' = y - 1, \quad y(0) = 0 \] 6. **Problem 246:** \[ xy' = y + 2x \ln x, \quad y(1) = 5 \] **Instructions:** - Solve each differential equation using the integrating factor method. - Ensure that the solution satisfies the given initial condition. **Note:** This problem set is designed to develop skills in solving initial-value problems using a systematic approach. The technique of integrating factors is a powerful tool for finding analytic solutions to linear first-order differential equations.
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