23. lodide ion (1) is the conjugate base of hydroiodic acid (HI). Why doesn't sodium iodide cause an appreciable increase in the pH of water when it dissolves into Na* and I ions? (a) The Na' is acidic and neutralizes the basicity of I. (b) It is a stronger acid than it is a base in water, so Nal actually lowers the pH when dissolved. (c) There are no H₂O* ions present in the solution that could react with I. (d) At least a small amount of HI must be present in order for I to act as a base to raise the pH. (e) HI is a strong acid that reacts completely, which makes I a correspondingly weak base. 24. K, for methylamine (CH₂NH₂) is the equilibrium constant for which reaction? (a) CHÍNH; + HỌ = CHINH + HO* (b) CHÍNH2 + H2O = CHÍNH * + OH (C) CHÍNH, + HO* = CHÍNH * + H2O (d) CH₂NH₂ + OH CH₂NH™ + H₂O (e) None of the above

Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
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Chapter16: Acids And Bases
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23. lodide ion (1) is the conjugate base of hydroiodic acid (HI). Why doesn't sodium iodide cause an
appreciable increase in the pH of water when it dissolves into Na* and I ions?
(a) The Na' is acidic and neutralizes the basicity of I
(b) It is a stronger acid than it is a base in water, so Nal actually lowers the pH when dissolved.
(c) There are no H₂O* ions present in the solution that could react with I.
(d) At least a small amount of HI must be present in order for I to act as a base to raise the pH.
(e) HI is a strong acid that reacts completely, which makes I a correspondingly weak base.
24. K, for methylamine (CH3NH₂) is the equilibrium constant for which reaction?
(a) CHÍNH, + HO
- CHÍNH + HO
CH₂NH3 + OH*
= CHÍNH + H2O
CH₂NH™ + H₂O
(b) CH₂NH₂ + H₂O
(C) CHÍNH, + HO
(d) CH₂NH₂ + OH
(e) None of the above
Transcribed Image Text:23. lodide ion (1) is the conjugate base of hydroiodic acid (HI). Why doesn't sodium iodide cause an appreciable increase in the pH of water when it dissolves into Na* and I ions? (a) The Na' is acidic and neutralizes the basicity of I (b) It is a stronger acid than it is a base in water, so Nal actually lowers the pH when dissolved. (c) There are no H₂O* ions present in the solution that could react with I. (d) At least a small amount of HI must be present in order for I to act as a base to raise the pH. (e) HI is a strong acid that reacts completely, which makes I a correspondingly weak base. 24. K, for methylamine (CH3NH₂) is the equilibrium constant for which reaction? (a) CHÍNH, + HO - CHÍNH + HO CH₂NH3 + OH* = CHÍNH + H2O CH₂NH™ + H₂O (b) CH₂NH₂ + H₂O (C) CHÍNH, + HO (d) CH₂NH₂ + OH (e) None of the above
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