23. It takes Bryce and Caleb the same amount of time to row 6 mi upstream as it takes them to row 18 mi downstream. If their rowing rate in still water is 4 mi/hr, what is the rate of the current?

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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I need help with 23. Algebra 2 third edition ISBN: 978-1-64626-475-9

that it will cost $1.50 m
you can purchase
chase a ze
gas. However, you are
esses fail due to the y
our business so that s
Jabor. Based on you
lawns mowed.
even.
even points for
to work
CHAPTER 3 REVIEW
For each system, determine whether the given ordered pair is a solution.
1. (5,2)
y=-3x + 17
3. (-6,4)
x+y = 7
Solve each system graphically.
5. 2x + y = 14
x - y = -5
2. (3,7)
2r + 5y = 28
y = -2x + 13
7x - 4y = -5
6. x - y = -8
3x + y = 0
10. x + y = 6
x + y = 4
Solve each system by substitution.
13. y = 3x + 9
14. x + 3y = 12
2x - 4y = 9
Solve each system by elimination.
15. 3x - 2y = 7
3x + 5y = -7
Classify each system as independent consistent (IC), dependent consistent (DC), or inconsistent (I). Then state
whether the graphs are intersecting, coinciding, or parallel.
9. x + y = 6
x - y = 4
Solve each system algebraically.
17. 5x - 2y = 7
-2r + 3y = 6
16. x + 7y = 19
2x - 7y = -4
2x + 5y = -8
-3x + y ≤ 6
18. 2x - y = 3
y = 2r + 8
7. 3x - y = -4
2x + y > −1
11. 2x + 2y = 8
x + y = 4
19. 4x - y = −13
x + 3y = -13
4.(-1,9)
Write and solve a system of equations for each problem.
21. Find two numbers whose sum is 3147 and whose difference is 135.
x + 8y = 43
4x - 7y ≤ 6
8. y = x + 1
y> -4x - 2
12. 2x + y = 4
x + 2y = 2
20. -4x + 9y = 41
5x - 4y = -44
22. Jay took 10 hr to travel a total of 1100 mi. He averaged 50 mi/hr in his car and 200 mi/hr in his small
plane. How much time did he spend in each?
23. It takes Bryce and Caleb the same amount of time to row 6 mi upstream as it takes them to row 18 mi
downstream. If their rowing rate in still water is 4 mi/hr, what is the rate of the current?
24. If it takes 5 hr for a plane to travel 1400 mi with the wind and 7 hr to make the return trip against the
wind, find the wind speed and the plane's air speed.
25. The difference between a two-digit number and five times the sum of its digits is 18. If the tens digit is
twice the units digit, what is the number?
26. The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 11. If 45 is added to the number, the result is the number
with its digits reversed. What is the original number?
27. Evelyn invested $8400 in a CD and $9600 in a money market account whose APY is 1% less than that of
the CD. If she made $804 in interest last year, what is the rate of interest on each account?
28. Danielle has 87 nickels, dimes, and quarters whose total value is $10. If the number of nickels is seven
fewer than the total number of dimes and quarters, how many of each type of coin does she have?
Transcribed Image Text:that it will cost $1.50 m you can purchase chase a ze gas. However, you are esses fail due to the y our business so that s Jabor. Based on you lawns mowed. even. even points for to work CHAPTER 3 REVIEW For each system, determine whether the given ordered pair is a solution. 1. (5,2) y=-3x + 17 3. (-6,4) x+y = 7 Solve each system graphically. 5. 2x + y = 14 x - y = -5 2. (3,7) 2r + 5y = 28 y = -2x + 13 7x - 4y = -5 6. x - y = -8 3x + y = 0 10. x + y = 6 x + y = 4 Solve each system by substitution. 13. y = 3x + 9 14. x + 3y = 12 2x - 4y = 9 Solve each system by elimination. 15. 3x - 2y = 7 3x + 5y = -7 Classify each system as independent consistent (IC), dependent consistent (DC), or inconsistent (I). Then state whether the graphs are intersecting, coinciding, or parallel. 9. x + y = 6 x - y = 4 Solve each system algebraically. 17. 5x - 2y = 7 -2r + 3y = 6 16. x + 7y = 19 2x - 7y = -4 2x + 5y = -8 -3x + y ≤ 6 18. 2x - y = 3 y = 2r + 8 7. 3x - y = -4 2x + y > −1 11. 2x + 2y = 8 x + y = 4 19. 4x - y = −13 x + 3y = -13 4.(-1,9) Write and solve a system of equations for each problem. 21. Find two numbers whose sum is 3147 and whose difference is 135. x + 8y = 43 4x - 7y ≤ 6 8. y = x + 1 y> -4x - 2 12. 2x + y = 4 x + 2y = 2 20. -4x + 9y = 41 5x - 4y = -44 22. Jay took 10 hr to travel a total of 1100 mi. He averaged 50 mi/hr in his car and 200 mi/hr in his small plane. How much time did he spend in each? 23. It takes Bryce and Caleb the same amount of time to row 6 mi upstream as it takes them to row 18 mi downstream. If their rowing rate in still water is 4 mi/hr, what is the rate of the current? 24. If it takes 5 hr for a plane to travel 1400 mi with the wind and 7 hr to make the return trip against the wind, find the wind speed and the plane's air speed. 25. The difference between a two-digit number and five times the sum of its digits is 18. If the tens digit is twice the units digit, what is the number? 26. The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 11. If 45 is added to the number, the result is the number with its digits reversed. What is the original number? 27. Evelyn invested $8400 in a CD and $9600 in a money market account whose APY is 1% less than that of the CD. If she made $804 in interest last year, what is the rate of interest on each account? 28. Danielle has 87 nickels, dimes, and quarters whose total value is $10. If the number of nickels is seven fewer than the total number of dimes and quarters, how many of each type of coin does she have?
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