** 22. A string exerts a tension force of 55 N on a 10-kg block as it moves a distance of 5 m up a frictionless incline, as shown. The string pulls parallel to the incline. 55 N 10 kg 5 m a) Find the total external work done on the block-earth system as the block moves 5 m up the incline. 0=37° c) Find the change in kinetic energy for the block-earth system as the block moves 5 m up the incline. b) Find the change in gravitational potential energy for the block-earth system as the block moves 5 m up the incline.

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A, B, C

**22.** A string exerts a tension force of 55 N on a 10-kg block as it moves a distance of 5 m up a frictionless incline, as shown. The string pulls parallel to the incline.

a) Find the total external work done on the block–earth system as the block moves 5 m up the incline.

b) Find the change in gravitational potential energy for the block–earth system as the block moves 5 m up the incline.

c) Find the change in kinetic energy for the block–earth system as the block moves 5 m up the incline.

**Diagram Explanation:**

The diagram shows a 10-kg block on an incline with an angle θ = 37°. A force of 55 N is applied parallel to the incline, and the block moves a distance of 5 m up the incline. The incline is frictionless, indicating that only the tension force and gravitational force influence the block's motion.
Transcribed Image Text:**22.** A string exerts a tension force of 55 N on a 10-kg block as it moves a distance of 5 m up a frictionless incline, as shown. The string pulls parallel to the incline. a) Find the total external work done on the block–earth system as the block moves 5 m up the incline. b) Find the change in gravitational potential energy for the block–earth system as the block moves 5 m up the incline. c) Find the change in kinetic energy for the block–earth system as the block moves 5 m up the incline. **Diagram Explanation:** The diagram shows a 10-kg block on an incline with an angle θ = 37°. A force of 55 N is applied parallel to the incline, and the block moves a distance of 5 m up the incline. The incline is frictionless, indicating that only the tension force and gravitational force influence the block's motion.
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