21. f(x, y) = x² - y²; P(-1, -3); 3 4 5 5 "

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
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Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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Solve 21
19. F(x, y) = e-²-2'; P(-1, 2)
е
20. h(x, y) = ln (1 + x² + 2y²); P(2, -3)
21-30. Computing directional derivatives with the gradient Compute the
directional derivative of the following functions at the given point P in the
direction of the given vector. Be sure to use a unit vector for the direction
vector.
21. f(x, y) = x² - y²; P(-1, -3);
22. f(x, y) = 3x² + y²; P(3, 2);
y4
23. f(x, y) = 10 - 3x² +
4
x-y
3 4
5'
5
5 12
13 13
; P(2, -3);
√√3
2
1
2
5
12
13
13
1
2
√5' √5
24. g(x, y) = sin 7(2x - y); P(-1,-1);
25. f(x, y) = √√4 - x² – 2y; P(2,-2);
26. f(x, y) = 13ey; P(1, 0); (5, 12)
27. f(x, y)
3x² + 2y + 5; P(1, 2); (-3, 4)
e-; P(In 2, In 3); (1, 1)
28. h(x, y)
29. g(x, y) = ln (4+x² + y²); g(-1, 2); (2, 1)
; P(4, 1); (1, 2)
X
30. f(x, y)
31-36. Direction of steepest ascent and descent Consider the following
functions and points P.
a. Find the unit vectors that give the direction of steepest ascent and
steepest descent at P.
b. Find 2 vector that points in a direction of no change in the function at R
83°F Most
Transcribed Image Text:19. F(x, y) = e-²-2'; P(-1, 2) е 20. h(x, y) = ln (1 + x² + 2y²); P(2, -3) 21-30. Computing directional derivatives with the gradient Compute the directional derivative of the following functions at the given point P in the direction of the given vector. Be sure to use a unit vector for the direction vector. 21. f(x, y) = x² - y²; P(-1, -3); 22. f(x, y) = 3x² + y²; P(3, 2); y4 23. f(x, y) = 10 - 3x² + 4 x-y 3 4 5' 5 5 12 13 13 ; P(2, -3); √√3 2 1 2 5 12 13 13 1 2 √5' √5 24. g(x, y) = sin 7(2x - y); P(-1,-1); 25. f(x, y) = √√4 - x² – 2y; P(2,-2); 26. f(x, y) = 13ey; P(1, 0); (5, 12) 27. f(x, y) 3x² + 2y + 5; P(1, 2); (-3, 4) e-; P(In 2, In 3); (1, 1) 28. h(x, y) 29. g(x, y) = ln (4+x² + y²); g(-1, 2); (2, 1) ; P(4, 1); (1, 2) X 30. f(x, y) 31-36. Direction of steepest ascent and descent Consider the following functions and points P. a. Find the unit vectors that give the direction of steepest ascent and steepest descent at P. b. Find 2 vector that points in a direction of no change in the function at R 83°F Most
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