21) A farmer who has fixed amounts of land and capital finds that total product is 24 for the first worker hired; 32 when two workers are hired; 37 when three are hired; and 40 when four are hired. The farmer's product sells for $3 per unit and the wage rate is $13 per worker. How many workers should the farmer hire? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4

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21) A farmer who has fixed amounts of land and capital finds that total product is 24 for the
first worker hired; 32 when two workers are hired; 37 when three are hired; and 40 when
four are hired. The farmer's product sells for $3 per unit and the wage rate is S13 per
worker. How many workers should the farmer hire?
A) 1
В) 2
С) 3
D) 4
22) The downward-sloping demand curve of a monopolistic competitor
A) reflects some level of control over its own price.
B) becomes eventually horizontal in the long run.
C) indicates collusion among the members of the product group.
D) ensures that the firm will produce at minimum average cost in the long run.
23) A monopolistically competitive firm is producing at an output level in the short run
where average total cost is $4.50, price is $4, marginal revenue is $2.50, and marginal
is $2.50. This firm is operating
A) with positive profits.
B) with a loss.
C) at the break-even point.
D) at a nonoptimal level of output.
24) Assume that a restaurant is hiring labor in an amount such that the MRC of the last
worker is $16 and her MRP is $12. Based on this information, we can say that
A) profits will be increased by hiring additional workers.
B) profits will be increased by hiring fewer workers.
C) marginal revenue product must exceed average revenue product.
D) the restaurant is maximizing profits.
25) Suppose the demand for strawberries rises sharply, resulting in an increased price for
strawberries. As it relates to strawberry pickers, we could expect the
A) MRP curve to shift to the right.
B) MRP curve to shift to the left.
C) MRC curve to shift downward.
D) MP curve to shift downward.
Transcribed Image Text:21) A farmer who has fixed amounts of land and capital finds that total product is 24 for the first worker hired; 32 when two workers are hired; 37 when three are hired; and 40 when four are hired. The farmer's product sells for $3 per unit and the wage rate is S13 per worker. How many workers should the farmer hire? A) 1 В) 2 С) 3 D) 4 22) The downward-sloping demand curve of a monopolistic competitor A) reflects some level of control over its own price. B) becomes eventually horizontal in the long run. C) indicates collusion among the members of the product group. D) ensures that the firm will produce at minimum average cost in the long run. 23) A monopolistically competitive firm is producing at an output level in the short run where average total cost is $4.50, price is $4, marginal revenue is $2.50, and marginal is $2.50. This firm is operating A) with positive profits. B) with a loss. C) at the break-even point. D) at a nonoptimal level of output. 24) Assume that a restaurant is hiring labor in an amount such that the MRC of the last worker is $16 and her MRP is $12. Based on this information, we can say that A) profits will be increased by hiring additional workers. B) profits will be increased by hiring fewer workers. C) marginal revenue product must exceed average revenue product. D) the restaurant is maximizing profits. 25) Suppose the demand for strawberries rises sharply, resulting in an increased price for strawberries. As it relates to strawberry pickers, we could expect the A) MRP curve to shift to the right. B) MRP curve to shift to the left. C) MRC curve to shift downward. D) MP curve to shift downward.
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