(21) A designer is trying to determine the type of wire to use for a pendant light that will hang from the ceiling of an elevator. The wire can withstand a force of 82 N before breaking. Therefore, the upward directed force on the lamp, called tension, cannot exceed 82 N. The lamp also experiences a 45-N gravitational force, called weight, in the downward direction. What is the maximum upward acceleration the elevator can have before the wire breaks? The lamp has a mass of 4.6 kg.

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U/5-
A designer is trying to determine the type of wire to use for a pendant
light that will hang from the ceiling of an elevator. The wire can withstand
a force of 82 N before breaking. Therefore, the upward directed force on
the lamp, called tension, cannot exceed 82 N. The lamp also experiences
a 45-N gravitational force, called weight, in the downward direction. What
is the maximum upward acceleration the elevator can have before the wire
breaks? The lamp has a mass of 4.6 kg.
22 A designer is trying to determine the type of wire to use for a pendant light
that will hang from the ceiling of an elevator. The wire can withstand a force
of 70.0 N before breaking. Therefore, the upward directed force on the lamp,
called tension, cannot exceed 70.0 N. The lamp also experiences a 60.0-N
gravitational force, called weight, in the downward direction. What is the
maximum upward acceleration the elevator can have before the wire breaks?
The lamp has a mass of 6.1 kg.
(23) Two friends are pushing an 18-kg crate across the floor. One of them applies
a force of 75.0 N to the left, and the crate moves at a constant speed. What
force must the other person be applying, and in what direction does the
force act?
A trapeze is a short, horizontal bar held up by two vertical ropes on either
side. An acrobat with a mass of 60.0 kg provides a 588-N downward force on
the bar. Each of the two trapeze ropes provides an upward force of 349 N.
What is the upward acceleration of the acrobat?
25 A horse is dragging a crate behind it. The horse applies a force of 60.0 N to
accelerate the crate to the right, and the crate experiences a 10.0-N force
in the opposite direction due to a force called friction from the ground. The
crate's acceleration is 0.67 m/s². Determine the crate's mass.
24 Marco and his sister are rummaging through a large box of books. Their
younger brother also wants to see what's inside the box. Marco pulls the box
away from his brother, applying a force of 38 N to the left. His sister helps
him by applying an additional force of 36 N to the left. Their brother applies a
force of 35 N to pull the box in the opposite direction. The box weighs 22 kg.
Determine the acceleration of the box.
21 Two dogs are pulling on either end of a toy rope. One dog has a mass of
12 kg and pulls to the left with a force of 12 N. The other dog has a mass of
18 kg and pulls to the right with a force of 12 N. Determine the acceleration
of the rope.
O
Transcribed Image Text:U/5- A designer is trying to determine the type of wire to use for a pendant light that will hang from the ceiling of an elevator. The wire can withstand a force of 82 N before breaking. Therefore, the upward directed force on the lamp, called tension, cannot exceed 82 N. The lamp also experiences a 45-N gravitational force, called weight, in the downward direction. What is the maximum upward acceleration the elevator can have before the wire breaks? The lamp has a mass of 4.6 kg. 22 A designer is trying to determine the type of wire to use for a pendant light that will hang from the ceiling of an elevator. The wire can withstand a force of 70.0 N before breaking. Therefore, the upward directed force on the lamp, called tension, cannot exceed 70.0 N. The lamp also experiences a 60.0-N gravitational force, called weight, in the downward direction. What is the maximum upward acceleration the elevator can have before the wire breaks? The lamp has a mass of 6.1 kg. (23) Two friends are pushing an 18-kg crate across the floor. One of them applies a force of 75.0 N to the left, and the crate moves at a constant speed. What force must the other person be applying, and in what direction does the force act? A trapeze is a short, horizontal bar held up by two vertical ropes on either side. An acrobat with a mass of 60.0 kg provides a 588-N downward force on the bar. Each of the two trapeze ropes provides an upward force of 349 N. What is the upward acceleration of the acrobat? 25 A horse is dragging a crate behind it. The horse applies a force of 60.0 N to accelerate the crate to the right, and the crate experiences a 10.0-N force in the opposite direction due to a force called friction from the ground. The crate's acceleration is 0.67 m/s². Determine the crate's mass. 24 Marco and his sister are rummaging through a large box of books. Their younger brother also wants to see what's inside the box. Marco pulls the box away from his brother, applying a force of 38 N to the left. His sister helps him by applying an additional force of 36 N to the left. Their brother applies a force of 35 N to pull the box in the opposite direction. The box weighs 22 kg. Determine the acceleration of the box. 21 Two dogs are pulling on either end of a toy rope. One dog has a mass of 12 kg and pulls to the left with a force of 12 N. The other dog has a mass of 18 kg and pulls to the right with a force of 12 N. Determine the acceleration of the rope. O
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