20X2 20X1 20X0 Adjusted TB Adjusted TB Adjusted TB Account DR CR DR CR DR CR Cash 80,000 58,100 50,000 85,900 Accounts Receivable 25,000 7,500 2,000 3,000 nventory 4,000 1,500 "repaid expense 1,000 2,500 ixed Assets 220,000 110,000 100,000 ND 20,000 15,000 s0 Current portion of LTD Accounts Payable Accrued Expense Deferred revenue 10,000 10,000 10,000 2,500 4,000 5,000 7,200 3,000 1,200 2,000 3,000 4,000 iote Payable 45,000 60,000 70,000 Common Stock 1,500 1,500 1,500 APIC 98,500 98,500 98,500 Retained eamings Fales 56,100 5,200 225,000 125,000 10,000 hone Sales 5,000 2,500 1,000 50,000 14,200 Cost of Goods Sold 150,600 S00 Depreciation expense 5,000 80 Insurance 10,000 5,000 3,000 Interest 1,500 5,000 Property tax 2,500 2,400 1,200 469 600 469 600 328 700 328 700 204 200 204 200
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
Prepare an Income Statement for the year ended 20X2 from the adjusted
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