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Q: The cross section at station 2+60 has a cut area of 9 ft² and a fill area of 4 ft² and the cross…

A: Chainage of first station = 2+60 = 260 ft Area of cut = 9 ft2        Area of fill = 4 ft2  Chainage…

Q: Example 3: Calculate the area of the following offsets are measured in the field at equal intervals…

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Q: Q1. While designing and constructing a new road the following area of cut required per station is…

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Q: The cut and fill areas for the cross-sections at five stations along the centerline of a highway…

A: The given data is shown below:

Q: Calculate the total earth work volume for the following roadway in cubic yards:   1) Using…

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Q: railroad curve has D₂ = 5°00', I = 27°00', and PI station=37+45.00 ft. Use the chord definition to…

A: a chord is a straight line segment connecting two points on a curve, such as an arc or a circle. A…

Q: Calculate the end areas for depths of fill from 0 to 20 ft using increments of 2 ft for level…

A: Width of road bed = 26 ft Side slope = 1-1/2 H:1 V To find:- End area for the depth of 16 ft End…

Q: The cross-section notes shown below are for a ground excavation for a 9m wide roadway. STA 22+400…

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Q: Calculate the end areas for depths of fill from 0 to 20 ft using increments of 2 ft for level…

A: Given, Width =26 ft Side slope=1.5:1 To determine, (e) End area for depth of 8 ft (f) End area for…

Q: The end area at station 36+00 is 305 ft2. the end area at station 36+60 is 181.08 ft2. What is the…

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Measuring site work, Excavation and Piling

Bid drawings typically include very little material about the precise requirements of site work operations, measuring site work and excavation work differs from measuring most other works on a construction project. The actual site work conditions are not provided and also the dimensions of the excavations are not known during the pre-construction phase. The precise measurement of the excavation and backfill of the earth material and topsoil is important for a contractor to decide upon the total cost required for the process. All the works should be carried out under OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) standards to ensure the safety of the workers.